Abstract:

Issues to be concerned for the implementation of perfect cholecystectomy in the era of minimally invasive surgery           LI Hang-yu，LIU Jin-gang. Department of General Surgery，the Fourth Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University，Shenyang 110032，China
Corresponding author：LIU Jin-gang，E-mail：liujg51347@hotmail.com
Abstract    Recently，laparoscopic cholecystectomy has become the preferred choice for the treatment of benign gallbladder diseases. Laparoscopic cholecystectomy has become a kind of routine operation，but there are still many imperfect performances in the aspects of preoperative preparation，intraoperative and postoperative disposal. Therefore，with the purpose of improving patient’s survival benefit，the implementation of perfect cholecystectomy under the guidance of precision medicine，individualized treatment and enhanced recovery after surgery is needed in the era of minimally invasive surgery，so as to encourage patients operated with minimally invasive gallbladder resection recovery in a safe and effective way.

Key words: cholecystectomy, minimally invasive surgery, precision medicine, individualized treatment, enhanced recovery after surgery

摘要：

近年来，腹腔镜胆囊切除术已成为治疗胆囊良性疾病的首选方法。腹腔镜胆囊切除术尽管已成为一种常规手术，但目前在术前准备、术中操作和术后处理等方面仍存在诸多不完美的表现。因此，为更好地提高病人的生存质量，微创外科时代须在精准医学理念、个体化治疗理念和加速康复外科理念的指导下实施完美胆囊切除术，以安全、有效的方式使行微创胆囊切除的病人迅速康复。

关键词: 胆囊切除术, 微创外科, 精准医学, 个体化治疗, 加速康复外科