Abstract:

Clinical stages and surgical strategies of gallbladder carcinoma        SUN Bei, ZHANG Guang-quan. Department of Biliary and Pancreatic Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150001， China
Corresponding author: SUN Bei, E-mail: sunbei70@tom.com
Abstract    Gallbladder carcinoma represents common and malignant type among the biliary tract carcinoma associated with poor prognosis. Surgical resection is considered as the only efficient therapeutic method and specific operation is based on gallbladder carcinoma clinical stages. TNM staging system for gallbladder carcinoma, developed by the American Joint Committee on Cancer and the International Union Against Cancer, is the most widely used and is a guideline for the appropriate therapy and prognosis of gallbladder carcinoma.

Key words: gallbladder carcinoma, TNM staging system, surgical operation

摘要：

手术治疗是胆囊癌惟一可能治愈的方式，而具体手术方式应根据胆囊癌临床分期而定。美国癌症联合委员会（AJCC）和国际抗癌联盟（UICC）联合发布的TNM分期在各种胆囊癌分期方法中应用最广，对治疗方案的选择及预后的判断有着重要的意义。

关键词: 胆囊癌, TNM分期, 外科手术