中国实用妇科与产科杂志

中国实用妇科与产科杂志 ›› 2022, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (12): 1166-1170.DOI: 10.19538/j.fk2022120105

• 专题笔谈 • 上一篇    下一篇

妊娠期血小板减少的原因与鉴别诊断

  

  1. 1.暨南大学第二临床医学院（深圳市人民医院）产科，广东 深圳 518020；2.同济大学附属第一妇婴保健院产科，上海 200126
  • 出版日期:2022-12-02 发布日期:2022-12-02
  • 通讯作者: 应豪
  • 基金资助:
    国家重点研发计划生育健康及妇女儿童健康保障重点专项（2021YFC2701600，2021YFC2701603）

Etiology and differential diagnosis of thrombocytopenia in pregnancy.

  1. Department of Obstetrics，2nd Clinical Medical College of Jinan University（Shenzhen People’s Hospital），Shenzhen 518020，China
  • Online:2022-12-02 Published:2022-12-02

摘要： 妊娠期血小板减少是妊娠期一种较为常见的血液系统疾病。妊娠期血小板减少的发病原因主要考虑与妊娠期特有的生理改变或多种内科并发症相关。病因不同，孕产妇的临床表现及治疗方案亦会不同。明确妊娠期血小板减少的原因及鉴别诊断，有助于妊娠期血小板减少患者的早期诊断及个体化治疗，对加强围产期监护，减少母儿不良妊娠结局的发生具有重要意义。

关键词: 妊娠期, 血小板减少, 病因, 鉴别诊断

Abstract: Thrombocytopenia is a common hematological disease during pregnancy.The etiologies of thrombocytopenia in pregnancy are mainly related to the pregnancy-specific physiological changes or a variety of medical complications.The clinical manifestations and managements will be different according to different etiologies.Clarifying the causes and differential diagnosis of thrombocytopenia in pregnancy is helpful for early diagnosis and individualized treatment of patients with thrombocytopenia in pregnancy，which is also of great significance to strengthen perinatal monitoring and reducing the incidence of adverse pregnancy outcomes.

Key words: pregnancy, thrombocytopenia, etiology, differential diagnosis

中图分类号: