关键词: 非伤寒沙门菌, 抗生素治疗, 儿童

Abstract: Salmonella-infected enteritis in children is a foodborne infectious disease caused by non-typhoidal Salmonella（NTS）， the diagnosis of which depends on bacterial culture. However， with the widespread use of antibiotics， the drug resistance problem of Salmonella has become more and more prominent， which brings challenges to clinical diagnosis and treatment. Here， the etiology， clinical manifestations and diagnosis and treatment progress of NTS are described， aiming to improve the understanding of Salmonella， in order to achieve early prevention， accurate diagnosis and timely treatment.

Key words: non-typhoidal Salmonella, antibiotic treatment, child