关键词: 川崎病, 临床表现, 诊断, 鉴别诊断

Abstract:

Typical diagnostic criteria for Kawasaki disease（KD） include：（1）the fever more than 5 days and invalid treatment with antibiotics；（2）changes in distal extremities, including erythema and edema of the hands and feet at acute phase and periungual desquamation of the fingers and toes at subacute phase；（3）polymorphous eruption；（4）bilateral bulbar conjunctival injection without exudate；（5）erythema of the lips, fissured lips and strawberry tongue；（6）cervical lymphadenopathy. The diagnostic criteria for classical KD include fever as essential condition accompanied by at least 5 of 6 items. It is important to note that there may be other diseases with similar performance，because of the non-specific diagnosis criteria for Kawasaki disease.

Key words: Kawasaki disease, clinical manifestation, diagnosis, differential diagnosis