Study on the safety and efficacy of non-exposed endoscopic wall-inversion surgery combined with laparoscopic sentinel node navigation surgery

CUI Yan-cheng, LIN Yuan-pei, SHEN Wei-song, ZHOU Yu-shi, SHEN Zhan-long, SHEN Kai, LIANG Bin, JIANG Ke-wei, YANG Xiao-dong, YE Ying-jiang, ZHANG Li-ming, GAO Zhi-dong

Chinese Journal of Practical Surgery ›› 2026, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (7) : 940-944.

PDF(3178 KB)
PDF(3178 KB)
Chinese Journal of Practical Surgery ›› 2026, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (7) : 940-944. DOI: 10.19538/j.cjps.issn1005-2208.2026.07.15

Study on the safety and efficacy of non-exposed endoscopic wall-inversion surgery combined with laparoscopic sentinel node navigation surgery

Author information +
History +

Abstract

Objective To investigate the clinical safety and short-term efficacy of non-exposed endoscopic wall-inversion surgery (NEWS) combined with laparoscopic sentinel node navigation surgery (LSNNS) in the treatment of early gastric cancer. Methods A total of 7 patients with early gastric cancer who underwent NEWS combined with LSNNS at the Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Peking University People’s Hospital, from January 2025 to May 2026 were retrospectively enrolled. The clinicopathological data and perioperative follow-up data of the patients were collected and sorted to evaluate the clinical safety, radical resection efficacy, and application value of this surgical procedure. Results The median maximum lesion diameter of 7 patients was 2.0 (1.5-3.0) cm, and 2 cases were complicated with ulcers. The pathological types were mainly signet ring cell carcinoma and poorly differentiated adenocarcinoma, and tumor invasion into the submucosa was observed in 3 cases. All patients successfully completed NEWS combined with LSNNS without conversion to open surgery. The average operative time was (268.9±47.7) minutes, and the intraoperative blood loss ranged from 15 to 50 mL. Negative surgical margins were achieved in all patients, with 4 to 9 sentinel lymph nodes dissected per case, and postoperative pathology confirmed no lymph node metastasis. No severe complications such as hemorrhage, perforation or abdominal infection occurred during the perioperative period. Patients presented with mild postoperative pain and slight inflammatory stress response, and only 2 cases developed transient mild gastric emptying disorder. The median postoperative hospital stay was 5 (5-7) days. Conclusion NEWS combined with LSNNS is a safe, feasible and minimally invasive novel surgical approach. It can achieve complete full-thickness resection of lesions and individualized lymph node dissection for high-risk early gastric cancer with reliable perioperative safety, while preserving the anatomical structure and physiological function of the stomach.

Key words

gastric cancer / non-exposed endoscopic wall-inversion surgery / laparoscopic sentinel node navigation surgery

Cite this article

Download Citations
CUI Yan-cheng , LIN Yuan-pei , SHEN Wei-song , et al . Study on the safety and efficacy of non-exposed endoscopic wall-inversion surgery combined with laparoscopic sentinel node navigation surgery[J]. Chinese Journal of Practical Surgery. 2026, 46(7): 940-944 https://doi.org/10.19538/j.cjps.issn1005-2208.2026.07.15

References

[1]
Chen Y, Jia K, Xie Y, et al. The current landscape of gastric cancer and gastroesophageal junction cancer diagnosis and treatment in China: A comprehensive nationwide cohort analysis[J]. J Hematol Oncol, 2025, 18(1): 42. DOI: 10.1186/s13045-025-01698-y.
[2]
苗儒林, 李子禹, 季加孚. 从中国胃肠肿瘤外科联盟相关数据分析我国早期胃癌诊治现状和发展趋势[J]. 中国实用外科杂志, 2019, 39(5): 419-423. DOI: 10.19538/j.cjps.issn1005-2208.2019.05.03.
[3]
Hasuike N, Ono H, Boku N, et al. A non-randomized confirmatory trial of an expanded indication for endoscopic submucosal dissection for intestinal-type gastric cancer (cT1a): the Japan Clinical Oncology Group study (JCOG0607)[J]. Gastric Cancer, 2018, 21(1): 114-123. DOI: 10.1007/s10120-017-0704-y.
[4]
Takizawa K, Ono H, Hasuike N, et al. A nonrandomized, single-arm confirmatory trial of expanded endoscopic submucosal dissection indication for undifferentiated early gastric cancer: Japan Clinical Oncology Group study (JCOG1009/1010)[J]. Gastric Cancer, 2021, 24(2): 479-491. DOI: 10.1007/s10120-020-01134-9.
[5]
Goto O, Takeuchi H, Kawakubo H, et al. First case of non-exposed endoscopic wall-inversion surgery with sentinel node basin dissection for early gastric cancer[J]. Gastric Cancer, 2015, 18(2): 434-439. DOI: 10.1007/s10120-014-0406-7.
[6]
Goto O, Mitsui T, Fujishiro M, et al. New method of endoscopic full-thickness resection: A pilot study of non-exposed endoscopic wall-inversion surgery in an ex vivo porcine model[J]. Gastric Cancer, 2011, 14(2): 183-187. DOI: 10.1007/s10120-011-0014-8.
[7]
Armtan K, Kim YM. Indocyanine green and near-infrared fluorescence-guided surgery for gastric cancer: A narrative review[J]. J Minim Invasive Surg, 2024, 27(4): 185-197. DOI: 10.7602/jmis.2024.27.4.185.
[8]
Abate M, Drebin H, Shimada S, et al. Feasibility and efficacy of sentinel lymph node mapping in gastric cancer[J]. Ann Surg Oncol, 2024, 31(10): 6959-6969. DOI: 10.1245/s10434-024-15642-w.
[9]
Kim YW, Min JS, Yoon HM, et al. Laparoscopic sentinel node navigation surgery for stomach preservation in patients with early gastric cancer: A randomized clinical trial[J]. J Clin Oncol, 2022, 40(21): 2342-2351. DOI: 10.1200/JCO.21.02242.
[10]
消化系统疾病国家临床医学研究中心, 消化健康全国重点实验室, 中华医学会消化内镜学分会, 等. 早期胃癌双镜联合前哨淋巴结导航手术多学科临床诊疗实践专家共识(2025版)[J]. 中华消化内镜杂志, 2025, 42(12): 932-948. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn321463-20251128-00507.
[11]
Miyashiro I, Hiratsuka M, Sasako M, et al. High false-negative proportion of intraoperative histological examination as a serious problem for clinical application of sentinel node biopsy for early gastric cancer: Final results of the Japan Clinical Oncology Group multicenter trial JCOG0302[J]. Gastric Cancer, 2014, 17(2): 316-323. DOI: 10.1007/s10120-013-0285-3.
[12]
Kitagawa Y, Takeuchi H, Takagi Y, et al. Sentinel node mapping for gastric cancer: a prospective multicenter trial in japan[J]. J Clin Oncol, 2013, 31(29): 3704-3710. DOI: 10.1200/JCO.2013.50.3789.
[13]
Hur H, Lee YJ, Kim Y, et al. Clinical efficacy of laparoscopic sentinel node navigation surgery for stomach preservation in patients with early gastric cancer[J]. Ann Surg, 2025, 281(2): 296-303. DOI: 10.1097/SLA.0000000000006219.
[14]
Eom BW, Yoon HM, Kim Y, et al. Quality of life and nutritional outcomes of stomach-preserving surgery for early gastric cancer[J]. JAMA Surg, 2024, 159(8): 900. DOI: 10.1001/jamasurg.2024.1210.

Footnotes

利益冲突 所有作者均声明不存在利益冲突

Funding

National Key Research and Development Program of China(2024YFF0507401)
National Science and Technology Major Project(2024ZD0520601)
PDF(3178 KB)

Accesses

Citation

Detail

Sections
Recommended

/