中国实用外科杂志 ›› 2009, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (12): 971-973.
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朱维铭
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摘要:
腹腔感染导致的感染性休克在治疗上除要考虑感染原发灶的处理外,更要衡量机体的承受能力,清除感染病灶的努力往往使机体遭受进一步创伤。为达到清除感染源、消除促进感染形成和播散的各种因素,以及后期纠正解剖异常的目的,就必须提高机体的耐受能力。应首先纠正休克,同时采用最小的侵袭方式清除感染源。处理时必须分秒必争,早期处理和延期处理的结局明显不同。处理方法上应遵循损伤控制的原则,力争以最小的创伤达到最确切的治疗效果。
关键词: 感染性休克, 腹腔感染, 引流, 损伤控制
Abstract:
Timing and strategy of source control in the management of septic shock from intraabdominal sepsis ZHU Wei-ming. Department of General Surgery, Nanjing General Hospital of Nanjing Military Command of PLA, Nanjing 210002, China Abstract The essential components in the treatment of intraabdominal sepsis are drainage of infected fluids, debridement of infected soft tissues, removal of intraabdominal foreign bodies, and finally, definite measures to correct anatomic derangement resulting in ongoing microbial contamination and to restore optimal function. The goals can only be attained in physiological stable patients. In patients with septic shock after intraabdominal sepsis, the impact of the surgical procedures to the patients’ physiological homeostasis must be weighed against its benefit from infection removal. Septic shock must be corrected to improve patients’ tolerance, which is followed by timely minimally invasive or damage controlled procedure to drain the intraabdominal sepsis.
Key words: septic shock, intraabdominal sepsis, drainage, damage control
朱维铭. 感染性休克时腹腔感染病灶的处理时机与方法选择[J]. 中国实用外科杂志, 2009, 29(12): 971-973.
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