关键词: 中低位直肠癌, 新辅助放化疗

Abstract:

Combined multimodality in the treatment of distal rectal cancer ZHANG Zhen. Department of Radiation Oncology, Cancer Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032,China Abstract German trial has showed the benefit of neoadjuvant chemoradiation compared with adjuvant chemoradiation in the management of rectal cancer and it has been the preference standard of care of stage II and III rectal cancer. Tumor location is known to be an important prognostic factor in results of treatment. Consensus are not reached in the treatment of distal rectal cancer, especially in the radiation style, short course vs long course; radiation alone or chemoradiation and patient selection. There is no universal model for the neoadjuvant chemoradition of distal rectal cancer. Multidisciplary approach and fully consideration should be taken.

Key words: distal rectal cancer, neoadjuvant