中国实用口腔科杂志 ›› 2024, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (3): 360-364.DOI: 10.19538/j.kq.2024.03.017

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

面部软组织解剖标志点的测定及其在口腔医学领域中的应用

李天歌,王英达,庄知诺,艾俊羽,刘蓓钖,阎    旭   

  1. 中国医科大学口腔医学院·附属口腔医院干诊科,辽宁省口腔疾病重点实验室,辽宁  沈阳  110002
  • 出版日期:2024-05-01 发布日期:2024-05-30
  • 通讯作者: 阎旭
  • 基金资助:
    “中国医科大学大学生创新创业训练计划”资助项目(S202310159015)

  • Online:2024-05-01 Published:2024-05-30

摘要: 面部软组织解剖标志点作为面部形态认知和剖析中至关重要的部分,在口腔医学和整形美容外科学中均有广泛应用。面部软组织解剖标志点受众多因素影响,具有较大的个体差异。因此,面部测量的精细度及面部软组织标志点定位的准确性,一直是相关领域的热点研究内容。从早期最基础的人体直接测量,到二维图像分析,以及现如今的三维立体成像,面部软组织解剖标志点的测定方法不断发展和更新。文章就面部软组织解剖标志点的测定方法及其在口腔医学领域中的应用做一综述。

关键词: 面部软组织, 解剖标志点, 三维测量分析, 口腔医学

Abstract: As an important part of facial morphological recognition and analysis,anatomical landmarks of facial soft tissue are widely used in stomatology and plastic and aesthetic surgery. The anatomical landmarks of facial soft tissue are affected by many factors and have great individual differences. Therefore,the precision of facial measurement and the accuracy of facial soft tissue marker location have been the hot research topic in related fields. From the most basic direct measurement of the human body in the early days,to two-dimensional image analysis,and now three-dimensional imaging,the determination methods of facial soft tissue anatomical landmarks have been constantly developed and updated. This paper mainly describes the different methods of measuring anatomical landmarks of facial soft tissue and their application in stomatology.

Key words: facial soft tissue, anatomical landmarks, three-dimensional measurement and analysis, stomatology