中国实用口腔科杂志 ›› 2010, Vol. 3 ›› Issue (02): 71-73.

• 专题笔谈 • 上一篇    下一篇

老年人根管治疗复杂性探讨

  

  1. 第四军医大学口腔医学院牙体牙髓科,西安  710032
  • 收稿日期:2010-01-15 出版日期:2010-02-15 发布日期:2010-06-01
  • 作者简介:张亚庆,医学博士、教授、硕士研究生导师、主任医师。1982—1997年获第四军医大学口腔医学院口腔医学学士、硕士、博士学位,现就职于第四军医大学牙体牙髓科。兼任中华口腔医学会老年口腔专业委员会副主任委员,中华口腔医学会牙体牙髓专业委员会委员,《牙体牙髓牙周病学杂志》编委。已完成及正承担陕西省自然科学基金课题3项,发表论文30余篇,论著3篇,研究成果多次在国内学术会议上报告和交流。

  • Received:2010-01-15 Online:2010-02-15 Published:2010-06-01

摘要:

提要:随着根管治疗适应证的扩大,老年人的牙髓根尖周疾病在经过根管治疗后可以取得很好的疗效,但由于老年人全身状况及口腔情况较为复杂等因素,其根管治疗相对青年人有一定难度。本文针对以下几种情况进行初步探讨:老年人髓腔解剖的增龄性变化、如何预备细小钙化根管及寻找根管口、根管再治疗病例的选择、老年人系统性疾病引起的治疗困难、老年人特殊的心理因素等。

关键词: 老年口腔, 根管治疗, 心理

Abstract:

Summary:Root canal treatment,along with its indication extended,can now provide satisfactory effect for teeth with pulpitis and apical periodontitis of aged people. However,it is more difficult to treat the elderly patients than young people due to their complex systematic and oral conditions. The purpose of this paper is to preliminarily discuss the following situations:age changes in pulp chamber of the elderly,how to prepare a narrow or calcified root canal and locate its orifice,case selection of root canal retreatment,difficulties in treatment originated by systemic disease of aged people,special psychological factors of elderly patients.

Key words: geriatric dentistry;root canal treatment;psychological