中国实用妇科与产科杂志

中国实用妇科与产科杂志

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新生儿产伤的预防

张丽文，古航   

  1. 作者单位：1.复旦大学附属上海市第五人民医院，上海 200240；2.第二军医大学附属长海医院，上海 200433
  • 出版日期:2016-08-02 发布日期:2016-08-08
  • 通讯作者: 古航

Prevention of neonate birth injury.

ZHANG Li-wen*，GU Hang.   

  1. *The Fifth People’s Hospital of Shanghai, Fudan University, Shanghai 200240, China
  • Online:2016-08-02 Published:2016-08-08

摘要：

新生儿产伤是指分娩过程中因机械因素对胎儿或新生儿造成的损伤。产伤可发生在新生儿身体的任何部位，多数程度轻、预后好，但少数产伤也有可能发生严重后遗症，甚至死亡。因此，要重视预防，防止产伤的发生。在发生新生儿产伤后要能够识别，同时找相关专科医生治疗。

关键词: 新生儿, 产伤, 预防

Abstract:

Abstract: Neonatal birth injury is defined as an impairment of the neonate's body function or structure caused by physical forces or other adverse events at birth. Birth injury can occur in any parts of the neonate's body.Most injuries are minor and self-limited problems with a good prognosis.However，a small portion of the injuries have severe sequelae that may result in mortality.Prevention must be emphasized to prevent any potential injuries.Birth injury must be identified timely，and a specialist must be asked for to provide an urgent treatment for the neonates.

Key words: neonate, birth injury, prevention

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