Abstract:

As a congenital genetic disease，the diagnosis and treatment of hemophilia has made a rapid progress，and new treatment methods and new drugs are emerging in recent years. The interpretation mainly introduces the current progress in several aspects，such as laboratory diagnosis，individual prophylaxis，prevention and control of coagulation factors inhibitor and comprehensive hemophilia care，to help understand well about Expert Guidance of Pediatric Hemophilia in China（2017）.

Key words: child, hemophilia, diagnosis, treatment, guideline, interpretation

摘要：

血友病作为一种先天遗传性疾病，其诊断治疗在近几年有了较迅速的进展，新的治疗方法和新药层出不穷。该解读主要从目前进展较明显的几个方面如实验诊断、个体化预防治疗、抑制物防控、综合评价体系几个方面进行简述，为理解《中国儿童血友病专家指导意见（2017年）》提供帮助。

关键词: 儿童, 血友病, 诊断, 治疗, 指南, 解读