中国实用儿科杂志 ›› 2024, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (3): 175-182.DOI: 10.19538/j.ek2024030603

• 指南解读 • 上一篇    下一篇

儿童和青少年超重/肥胖的医学营养治疗:EASO和EFAD联合立场声明的解读

  

  1. 浙江大学医学院附属儿童医院  国家儿童健康与疾病临床医学研究中心,浙江  杭州  310052
  • 出版日期:2024-03-06 发布日期:2024-03-14
  • 通讯作者: 张晨美,电子信箱:chzcm@zju.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家重点研发计划(2021YFC2701800;2021YFC2701801)

Interpretation of the EASO and EFAD position statement on medical nutrition therapy for overweight and obesity in children and adolescents

  1. Children’s Hospital,Zhejiang University School of Medicine;National Clinical Research Center for Child Health,Hangzhou  310052,China
  • Online:2024-03-06 Published:2024-03-14

摘要: 2023年1月欧洲肥胖症研究学会(EASO)联合欧洲营养师协会联合会(EFAD)共同发布了儿童和青少年超重/肥胖的医学营养治疗的立场声明。它是利用文献中的最佳循证证据(随机对照试验、Meta分析、系统评价)制定,该联合立场声明中提出的证据证实,饮食干预可以有效改善肥胖相关的结果。文章就该联合立场声明中的最佳证据总结(证据声明)、推荐内容以及国内现状进行解读。

关键词: 超重, 肥胖, 儿童, 青少年, 医学营养治疗, 专家共识, 指南

Abstract: In January 2023, the European Association for the Study of Obesity (EASO) and the European Federation of the Associations of Dietitians (EFAD) jointly issued a position statement on medical nutrition therapy for overweight or obesity in children and adolescents. It is based on the best evidence in the literature (randomized controlled trial,meta-analysis,systematic review), and the evidence presented in the joint position statement confirms that dietary intervention can effectively improve obesity-related results. This paper interprets the best evidence summary (evidence statement) and recommended content in the joint position statement and the situation facing China.

Key words: overweight, obesity, child, adolescents, medical nutrition therapy, expert consensus, guidelines