Abstract:

Peri-implantitis represents a clinical condition that includes the presence of an inflammatory lesion in the peri-implant mucosa and loss of implant bone. Several surgical treatment methods have been proposed for the management of peri-implantitis，including peri-implant surgical debridement，resective therapy， implantoplasty and regenerative therapy. The way we choose to work on the patients should be based on clinical evidence along with full discussions with patients themselves.

Key words: peri-implantitis, surgical treatment, resective therapy, implantoplasty, regenerative therapy

摘要：

种植体周围炎是指包括种植体周围黏膜炎症和种植体周围骨丧失在内的一系列临床表征。对于种植体周围炎的手术干预方法多样，其中包括翻瓣清创术、切除术/成形术以及再生治疗等。对于具体的术式选择，必须建立在强大的临床依据指导下，并与患者进行充分沟通，从而制定适宜的治疗方案。

关键词: 种植体周围炎, 手术治疗, 切除术, 成形术, 再生性治疗