中国实用外科杂志
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徐华祥a,b,刘 亮a,b
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摘要: 低手术切除率和高术后复发转移率是影响胰腺癌病人生存的主要原因。新辅助治疗和辅助治疗是提高手术切除率,降低术后复发转移发生率,并延长病人生存的重要策略。近年来,随着基因测序和多组学研究等高通量检测手段的发展,精准医学在胰腺癌诊疗中取得长足进步。精准医学从关键治疗靶点的挖掘、合适人群的筛选、治疗药物的敏感性与毒副反应、治疗动态监测等多方面提高胰腺癌新辅助治疗和辅助治疗的疗效,延长病人生存时间。
关键词: 精准医学, 胰腺癌, 新辅助治疗, 辅助治疗
Abstract: Application of precision medicine in neoadjuvant therapy and adjuvant therapy of pancreatic cancer XU Hua-xiang, LIU Liang. Department of Pancreatic Surgery & Cancer Center, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China Corresponding author: LIU Liang, E-mail: liu.liang@zs-hospital.sh.cn Abstract Low surgical resection rate and high postoperative recurrence and metastasis rate are the main factors affecting the long-term survival of pancreatic cancer patients. Neoadjuvant therapy and adjuvant therapy are important strategies to improve surgical resection rates, reduce postoperative recurrence and prolong the survival time of patients. In recent years, with the development of high-throughput sequencing methods such as gene sequencing and multi-omics studies, precision medicine has greatly progressed in treating pancreatic cancer. Through many aspects, such as the mining of key therapeutic targets, the screening of suitable populations, the sensitivity and side effects of therapies, and the dynamic monitoring of treatment, precision medicine could improve the efficacy of neoadjuvant therapy and adjuvant therapy for pancreatic cancer and prolong the postoperative survival time of patients.
Key words: precision medicine, pancreatic cancer, neoadjuvant therapy, adjuvant therapy
徐华祥a, b, 刘 亮a, b. 精准医学在胰腺癌新辅助治疗和辅助治疗中应用[J]. 中国实用外科杂志, DOI: 10.19538/j.cjps.issn1005-2208.2023.07.05.
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https://www.zgsyz.com/zgsywk/CN/Y2023/V43/I07/743