中国实用外科杂志 ›› 2010, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (12): 1023-1025.

• 专题笔谈 • 上一篇    下一篇

腔静脉滤器植入并发症的防治策略

张福先,罗小云,张欢   

  1. 北京世纪坛医院血管外科,北京100038
  • 出版日期:2010-12-01 发布日期:2010-11-25

  • Online:2010-12-01 Published:2010-11-25

摘要:

肢体深静脉血栓形成是临床上常见的疾病,发病率较高,而肢体深静脉血栓形成后的严重并发症是栓子脱落造成肺动脉栓塞。为了拦截栓子,预防肺动脉栓塞发生,腔静脉滤器已广泛应用于临床。但是随着滤器应用数量的增加,一些相应的并发症不断出现。严格把握滤器植入指征,精湛的介入技术,规范的操作程序,精心的术后管理,是避免并发症发生的最佳途径。

关键词: 肺动脉栓塞, 腔静脉滤器, 并发症

Abstract:

Prevent strategy of complications by applying vena cava filter        ZHANG Fu-xian, LUO Xiao-yun, ZHANG Huan.  Department of Vascular Surgery, Beijing Shijitan Hospital,Beijin 100038,  Chnia.
Corresponding author :ZHANG Fu-xian, E-mail: fuxian@263.net
Abstract    Deep venous thrombosis (DVT) is more and frequent disease in clinical practice and have a high morbidity rate. Pulmonary embolism (PE) is a associated serious complication after DVT. For the sake of the prevention PE after DVT , Vena Cava Filter(VCF) had be extensive applied in clinical practice. But along with the increment of the VCF application in quantity, some homologous complications appears continuously。Master vena cava filter application, consummate technical, standardize and elaborate management are the best way to avoid complications .

Key words: complications, pulmonary embolism, vena cava filter