中国实用外科杂志 ›› 2025, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (05): 533-537.DOI: 10.19538/j.cjps.issn1005-2208.2025.05.12

• 指南(共识)解读 • 上一篇    下一篇

《肥胖症诊疗指南(2024年版)》减重与代谢手术治疗部分解读

刘    洋,李梦伊,张    鹏,张忠涛   

  1. 首都医科大学附属北京友谊医院普通外科中心普外六科(减重与代谢外科)  国家消化系统疾病临床医学研究中心  消化健康全国重点实验室,北京100050
  • 出版日期:2025-05-01 发布日期:2025-05-28

  • Online:2025-05-01 Published:2025-05-28

摘要: 为规范中国肥胖症的综合诊疗,国家卫生健康委员会发布了《肥胖症诊疗指南(2024年版)》。指南对肥胖症的多种干预及治疗手段进行了详述,其中外科部分阐述了肥胖症的减重与代谢手术分类、适应证、禁忌证、术前准备、术式推荐、出院指征、术后营养管理原则、术后随访、术后并发症预防等重要内容,指导医疗机构规范化开展肥胖症的手术治疗。

关键词: 肥胖症, 减重与代谢外科, 指南, 解读

Abstract: To standardize the comprehensive diagnosis and treatment of obesity in China, the National Health Commission has issued the “National Clinical Practice Guideline on Obesity Management (2024 Edition)”. The guidelines detail various intervention and treatment methods for obesity, with the surgical section elaborating on the classification of bariatric and metabolic surgeries, indications, contraindications, preoperative preparation, recommended surgical procedures, discharge criteria, principles of postoperative nutritional management, postoperative follow-up, and prevention of postoperative complications. The guideline aims to direct medical institutions in the standardized implementation of surgical treatments for obesity.

Key words: obesity, bariatric and metabolic surgery, guidelines, interpretation