中国实用儿科杂志

中国实用儿科杂志 ›› 2023, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (12): 895-898.DOI: 10.19538/j.ek2023120604

• 专题笔谈 • 上一篇    下一篇

儿童食管狭窄的支架治疗

  

  1. 西安市儿童医院消化内科，陕西  西安  710003
  • 出版日期:2023-12-06 发布日期:2023-12-13
  • 通讯作者: 方莹，电子信箱：970910576@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    基金项目：中华消化内镜创新发展专项（Z-2019-45-2001）； 福棠儿童医学发展研究中心资助项目（FTSCR-2021-04）；西安市创新能力强基计划-医学研究项目（22YXYJ0017）；西安市儿童医院院级项目-重点项目（2019B01）

Stent therapy for esophageal stenosis in children

  1. Department of Gastroenterology，Xi’an Children's Hospital，Xi’an  710003，China
  • Online:2023-12-06 Published:2023-12-13

摘要： 儿童食管狭窄内镜下治疗方法很多，但对难治性食管狭窄，单一方法、单次治疗的疗效均不佳，往往需要多次治疗或多种方法联合使用。近30余年来，食管支架在食管狭窄患儿中的运用逐渐开展，一定程度上提高了儿童食管狭窄治疗的成功率。文章就儿童食管狭窄支架治疗的适应证、支架种类、置入方法及时间、并发症、术后管理等相关进展进行概述。

关键词: 儿童, 食管狭窄, 食管支架

Abstract: There are many endoscopic treatment methods for esophageal stenosis in children， but for refractory esophageal stenosis， the efficacy of single method or single treatment is not good， and multiple treatments or combination of multiple methods are often required. In the past 30 years， the application of esophageal stents in children with esophageal stenosis has been gradually developed， which has improved the success rate of pediatric esophageal stenosis treatment to a certain extent. In this paper， the indications， types of stent， methods and time， complications and postoperative management of stent treatment for esophageal stenosis in children were reviewed.

Key words: child, esophageal stenosis , esophageal stent