中国实用儿科杂志

中国实用儿科杂志 ›› 2025, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (4): 335-340.DOI: 10.19538/j.ek2025040613

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

抽动障碍儿童脑网络相关研究进展

  

  1. 华中科技大学同济医学院附属武汉儿童医院神经内科，湖北  武汉  430016
  • 出版日期:2025-04-06 发布日期:2025-05-13
  • 通讯作者: 刘智胜，电子信箱：liuzsc@126.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家重点研发计划（2016YFC1306202）；湖北省科技计划项目（2022DCC020）

Research progress in brain network ofchildren with tic disorders

  1. Department of Neurology，Wuhan Children′s Hospital of Tongji Medical College，Huazhong University of Science and Technology，Wuhan  430016，China
  • Online:2025-04-06 Published:2025-05-13

摘要： 抽动障碍（TD）是一种常见的儿童神经发育障碍性疾病，以反复运动和（或）发声抽动为特征。脑网络包括结构脑网络以及功能脑网络，它具有可塑性，许多神经发育障碍性疾病可见脑网络损害。目前已经有大量研究指出TD的脑网络可见网络属性改变，功能以及结构连接的中断。文章综述TD的功能脑网络以及结构脑网络的相关研究进展，以深入探究TD的发病机制，并提出新的展望。

关键词: 抽动障碍, 结构脑网络, 功能脑网络

Abstract: Tic disorders（TD）are common neurodevelopmental disorders characterized by repetitive motor and/or vocal tics in children. Brain networks，including structural brain networks and functional brain networks，are plastic.Damage to brain networks can be seen in many neurodevelopmental diseases.At present，a large number of studies have pointed out that brain networks of TD have changes in network properties and disruption of functional and structural connections.In this article，we will conduct a comprehensive review of the research progress in the functional and structural brain networks of TD，so as to deeply explore the pathogenesis of TD and put forward new prospects.

Key words: tic disorders, structural brain network, functional brain network