中国实用外科杂志 ›› 2012, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (08): 631-634.

• 专题笔谈 • 上一篇    下一篇

不可切除胰头肿瘤的消化道重建顺序

吴志勇,陈    炜,吴婷婷   

  1. 上海交通大学医学院附属仁济医院普外科,上海200127
  • 出版日期:2012-08-01 发布日期:2012-07-30

  • Online:2012-08-01 Published:2012-07-30

摘要:

对于不可切除胰头肿瘤的姑息性治疗,如果预期生存时间短,明确有远处转移或年老体弱全身状况差手术有禁忌者,可采用经十二指肠镜向梗阻近侧胆管内置入内支架或经皮经肝的胆道穿刺置管引流(PTBD)等微创治疗。否则应行剖腹探查,确认无法切除者,可行胆管空肠加胃空肠Roux-en-Y吻合,如果胰高压明显,还需加行胰管空肠吻合,消化道重建顺序是胰肠、胆肠和胃肠。

关键词: 不可切除胰头肿瘤, 消化道重建, 经皮经肝胆道穿刺置管引流

Abstract:

Digestive tract reconstruction sequence of unresectable head of pancreatic tumor        WU Zhi-yong, CHEN Wei, WU Ting-ting. Department of General Surgery, Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai200127, China
Corresponding author: WU Zhi-yong, E-mail: zhiyongwu@gmail.com
Abstract    The minimally invasive treatment method of biliary stenting with duodenoscopy or percutaneous transhepatic biliary drainage(PTBD)may be used for the palliative treatment of unresectable head of pancreatic tumor if the expected survival time of patients is short, or clear distant metastasis is found, or the patients have contraindication for surgery because of elderly and frail and poor general condition. Otherwise, laparotomy should be carried out. The cholangiojejunostomy with gastroenterostomy is the best choice for internal drainage of unresectable head of pancreatic tumor. If the pancreatic hypertension is obvious, the pancreaticojejunostomy should be performed. It is the best choice of pancreaticojejunostomy, cholangiojejunostomy and gastroenterostomy for the digestive tract reconstruction sequence.

Key words: unresectable head of pancreatic tumor, digestive tract reconstruction, percutaneous transhepatic biliary drainage