关键词: 甲状腺疾病, 手术, 新技术, 规范化, 临床应用

Abstract:

Reasonable application and prospect of new technology in treatment of thyroid disease        TIAN Wen*， FEI Yang，XI Hong-qing.  *Department of General Surgery，Chinese People’s Liberation Army General Hospital，Beijing 100853，China
Corresponding author：TIAN Wen，E-mail：tianwen301_cta01@163.com
Abstract    With the progress of medicine，more and more new technologies are applied to the diagnosis and treatment of diseases. Thyroid surgery technology has also developed leaps and bounds. Surgeons have more perfect requirements for surgical treatment.The application of nerve monitoring technology has made thyroid surgery more refined and significantly improved the safety and efficiency of operation. The nano-carbon parathyroid gland negative imaging technology could identify parathyroid gland more precise，and it also has the lymph node tracer effect，which can guide the surgeon to clean up more lymph nodes and improve the operation effect.Endoscopic and robotic thyroid surgery can achieve the same curative effect as the traditional open operation. Furthermore，it also achieve the neck scarless cosmetic effect. It provides a new choice for patients with cosmetic needs. The continuous improvement and application of energy surgical instruments make the operation more efficient    The application of autologous transplantation of parathyroid glands can better achieve the purpose of protecting the function of parathyroid glands. Surgeons should follow the principle of “rational selection and standard application” for the use of new technology，grasp the working principle and application skills of new technology in clinical work，clear its advantages and disadvantages，to ensure that the application of new technology is more safe and reasonable，and can bring benefit to the patient finally.

Key words: thyroid disease, surgery, new technology, standardization, clinical application