中国实用外科杂志

• 专题笔谈 • 上一篇    下一篇

抗凝与出血管理中的争议与共识

张福先   

  1. 首都医科大学附属北京世纪坛医院血管外科,北京100038
  • 出版日期:2017-12-01 发布日期:2017-11-30

  • Online:2017-12-01 Published:2017-11-30

摘要:

抗凝是临床治疗血管疾病常用的有效方法,涉及静脉血栓疾病、心血管疾病、器官移植、肿瘤、创伤、血液疾病等各方面。为了规范抗凝疗法,目前国内已经制定了多个相关专业的抗凝治疗指南,但抗凝治疗所导致的相应并发症常有发生,其中出血是较为严重的并发症之一。为了做到充分有效抗凝,避免出血并发症发生,各国学者进行了不懈努力,积累了许多宝贵临床经验,并建立了一系列理论与方法。

关键词: 抗凝, 并发症, 出血

Abstract:

Anticoagulation therapy with management of complication for hemorrhage:controversy and consensus        ZHANG Fu-xian.Department of Vascular Surgery, Beijing Shijitan Hospital,Capital Medical University, Beijing100038, China
Abstract    The anticoagulation is the effective treatment method in the clinic, which involves  VTE, cardiovascular disease, organ transplantation, tumor, wound, blood disease and so on. For the sake of normalizing anticoagulation therapy, there are many guidelines in China currently. But there are also corresponding complications constantly during anticoagulation process. Among them, the hemorrhage is one of more serious complications. For attaining well effective anticoagulation treatment and avoiding hemorrhage complications occurrence, the scholars all over the world make great effort and built up some clinical experience, construct some principles and methods of prevention.

Key words: anticoagulation, complication, hemorrhage