中国实用口腔科杂志 ›› 2012, Vol. 5 ›› Issue (05): 272-276.

• 专题笔谈 • 上一篇    下一篇

数字化口腔颌面缺损赝复技术

  

  1. 上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院口腔修复科,上海  200011
  • 收稿日期:2012-04-15 出版日期:2012-05-15 发布日期:2012-07-05
  • 作者简介:顾晓宇,博士后,主治医师。2009年获北京大学口腔医学院口腔医学博士学位。现工作于上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院口腔修复科。兼任中华口腔医学会口腔医学计算机专业委员会青年委员。主要研究方向是数字化技术在口腔医学中的研发和应用。在国内外学术期刊发表论文5篇,其中SCI收录1篇,EI收录1篇。

  • Received:2012-04-15 Online:2012-05-15 Published:2012-07-05

摘要: 各种原因造成的口腔颌面部缺损给患者的生理和心理造成极大的影响,需要口腔修复科医生进行赝复治疗,而数字化技术为口腔颌面部赝复治疗开辟了一条新的途径。本文从数字化赝复技术的产生和发展状况,实现方法和过程以及今后发展和前景等方面进行阐述,提出充分利用缺损腔倒凹进行固位和恢复正常生理解剖外形的赝复体设计理念,以及利用阴形型盒设计辅助赝复体加工的新技术。

关键词: 赝复体, 数字化技术, 三维扫描, 三维设计, 口腔颌面部缺损

Abstract: Oral-maxillofacial defection generated from different reasons would deliver patients with devastation in both physiology and morphology,so it needs to be well restored by clinicians. Digital technology explores a new approach to solve this clinical problem. This review introduces this new technology with its emergence and development,its means and process for realization as well as its growing and prospect for future. The article puts forward new principles of full usage with undercuts of defections for retention and reversion of normal anatomical structures for the patients,as well as the new manner for processing prostheses through designing and machining female moulds.

Key words: prostheses, digital technology, three-dimensional scan, three-dimensional design, oral-maxillofacial defection