中国实用口腔科杂志

中国实用口腔科杂志

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根管治疗期间急症发生率及相关因素分析

陆军勇，程小东，赵立培   

  1. 北京丰台医院口腔科，北京100071
  • 收稿日期:2008-03-10 修回日期:2008-05-21 出版日期:2008-06-15 发布日期:2008-06-15

  • Received:2008-03-10 Revised:2008-05-21 Online:2008-06-15 Published:2008-06-15

摘要：

目的 分析根管治疗期间急症（EIE）发生率及相关因素。方法 分析2004年7月至2007年7月在北京丰台医院口腔科行根管治疗的3696例患者的临床资料，探讨EIE发生的相关因素。结果 EIE发生率为4.98%。随年龄增长，EIE发生率逐渐升高，70岁以上患者发生率最高，20岁以下最低。健康状况自我评价良好者EIE发生率低于健康状况自我评价较差者;下颌牙EIE发生率高于上颌牙;术前症状明显者EIE发生率高于症状不明显者;有牙髓和根尖周组织病变者EIE发生率高于无病变者。结论 EIE的发生与年龄、牙位、术前叩痛及牙髓状况等有关。

关键词: 根管治疗, 急症

Abstract:

Analysis of the incidence and relevant factors of endodontic interappointment emergency. LU Jun-yong，CHENG Xiao-dong，ZHAO Li-pei. Beijing Fengtai Hospital，Beijing 100071, ChinaAbstract: Objective To analyze the incidence and the relevant factors of endodontic interappointment emergency （EIE）. Methods A total of 3696 cases were collected to analyze the clinical sources and the relevant factors of EIE. Results The overall incidence of EIE was 4.98%. Analyses of all potential factors revealed that patient age, tooth location, pre-operative percussion pain and pulp status were the most important independent variables. Conclusion EIE is significantly associated with some host factors （patient age, tooth location） and presenting factors （preoperative percussion pain, pulp status）.

Key words: root canal treatment, emergency