关键词: 医学教育, 口腔颌面外科, 机器人手术, 技能培训

Abstract: Surgical robots have many advantages，such as high precision，good stability，flexible operation，and the ability to provide a three-dimensional stereoscopic view. They are suitable for precise surgery in narrow anatomical spaces and have broad application prospects in the field of oral and maxillofacial surgery. However，the number of oral and maxillofacial surgeons with experience in robotic surgery is extremely limited，which restricts the widespread application of this technology. At present，standardized training programs for robotic surgery have not been established in domestic schools of stomatology. The training content is inconsistent，and the assessment methods are not clear，necessitating further exploration and improvement. This article discusses the key issues and training models for robotic surgery training，aiming to promote the popularization and development of robotic surgery in the field of oral and maxillofacial surgery.

Key words: medical education, oral and maxillofacial surgery, robotic surgery, skill training