关键词: 唾液腺, 唾液腺疾病, 主诉, 诊断, 处理

Abstract: Common salivary gland diseases that occur in the oral cavity include the duct lesions of the three pairs of large salivary gland and the inflammatory，tumor-like and tumor lesions of the small salivary gland. When patients suffer from the above diseases，common complaints include swelling，blisters and lumps. Guided by the patients′ chief complaints，this article conducts medical history inquiries about the patients′ chief complaints，and based on the inquiry results，targeted oral clinical and imaging examinations are conducted to achieve the goal of rapid and accurate diagnosis and timely treatment of the patient′s disease，which provides assistance for oral general practitioners to perform timely and effective treatment of salivary gland diseases.

Key words: salivary glands, salivary gland disease, chief complaint, diagnosis, management