Abstract:

Abstract：Pseudomyxoma peritonei is a rare neoplastic condition that is apt to relapse.It was originally applied to intraperitoneal mucinous spread originating from a cystadenoma of the appendix. The progressive accumulation of copious amounts of mucinous fluid gradually fills the peritoneal cavity，resulting in the characteristic "jelly belly". It was also used to describe peritoneal dissemination of mucusproducing abdominopelvic adenocarcinomas.The detection and treatment of its recurrence is a challenge in clinical practice.Thus，it is necessary to strengthen multidisciplinary cooperation for improving the prognosis.

Key words: pseudomyxoma peritonei, recurrence

摘要：

腹膜假性黏液瘤是一种易复发的罕见病。该病最初被用于描述阑尾囊腺瘤的腹膜内黏液播散，大量黏液逐渐堆积填充腹腔，产生特征性的胶冻状腹水，也用于表示产黏液的腹盆腔腺癌破裂导致的腹膜黏液播散。其复发监测及治疗是临床一大难题，故有必要加强多学科协作，以改善患者的预后。

关键词: 腹膜假性黏液瘤, 复发