Abstract:

Abstract:.With the development of science and technology, the modern medical treatment mode has developed rapidly. Minimally invasive surgery is the historical trend, which is represented by laparoscopic surgery. Evolution and application of energy devices have made the surgeries more simple, the scope larger and the operation more accurate. The laparoscopic surgeons meet unprecedented opportunities and challenges than before. Our review briefly introduces the principle of common energy equipment, including the main advantages and disadvantages, indications, lateral temperature spread and attentions in use. We hope it can help the surgeons to understand their tools and use it correctly, avoiding complications.

Key words: energy equipment, laparoscopy, minimally invasive gynecology

摘要：

现代医学治疗模式随着科学技术的发展而不断发展和进步，其中以腹腔镜为代表的微创外科是科技的产物，也是历史的趋势。各种能量设备的进化和使用使手术步骤简化、手术范围增大、精细度增高，给腹腔镜手术医生带来了前所未有的机会和挑战。文章对能量设备的进化和应用做一阐述，并简要介绍了常用设备的原理、主要优缺点、适用场所及辐射范围和使用注意事项等，旨在帮助临床医生了解手中的工具，用好工具、减少并发症。

关键词: 能量设备, 腹腔镜, 妇科微创