Abstract:

Magnetic resonance imaging（MRI）is one of the important imaging methods for the female reproductive system.In recent years，its application value in uterine adenomyosis has been increasingly recognized in clinic.Due to its many advantages，such as clear and intuitive images，being independent of operators，multi-parameter and multi-planar imaging and so on，MRI has been mainly applied to the diagnosis and typing of uterine adenomyosis and the continuous monitoring after drug treatment.The purpose of this article is to review the manifestations and typing of uterine adenomyosis in MRI and the progress of MRI scanning technology.

Key words: uterine adenomyosis, MRI, diagnose

摘要：

磁共振成像（MRI）是女性生殖系统的重要影像检查手段之一，近年来其在子宫腺肌病中的应用价值也愈来愈被临床所认可。MRI具有图像清晰直观、无操作者依赖性、多参数多平面成像等优势，主要应用于腺肌病的诊断、分型及药物治疗后的连续监测。文章从子宫腺肌病的MRI表现、分型，以及MRI扫描的技术进展几方面进行阐述。

关键词: 子宫腺肌病, 磁共振成像, 诊断