关键词: 人工流产, 手术流产, 药物流产, 保健

Abstract: Induced abortions include surgical abortion and medical abortion. There are a large number of induced abortions in China every year. Among them， the proportions of repeated abortions and young non-pregnant women are quite high. Induced abortions could cause sharp changes in endocrine, uterine and ovarian functions. Psychological problems including anxiety and depression may also occur after induced abortions. Therefore，we should pay attention to health care after induced abortions. Medical workers should give guidance to patients and their families in terms of postoperative diet，rest，hygienism，sex and psychological recovery. The postoperative follow-up should be valued. Estrogen and other methods to promote endometrial repair for women with high-risk factors of endometrial injury are recommended. Abortion complications such as incomplete abortion，infection and amenorrhea are best to be found in time. The development of post abortion care service（PAC）can promote the rehabilitation of women's psychological trauma，implement efficient contraceptive measures and eventually effectively maintain women's physical and mental health.

Key words: artificial abortion, surgical abortion, medical abortion, health care