Chinese Journal of Practical Pediatrics

Chinese Journal of Practical Pediatrics ›› 2023, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (12): 907-910.DOI: 10.19538/j.ek2023120607

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Nutritional management of esophageal corrosive ingestion in children

  

  1. Department of Gastroenterology，Beijing Children’s Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University，National Center for Children’s Health，Beijing  100045，China
  • Online:2023-12-06 Published:2023-12-13

儿童食管腐蚀性烧伤的营养管理

  

  1. 国家儿童医学中心（北京）  首都医科大学附属北京儿童医院消化科，北京  100045
  • 通讯作者: 吴捷，电子信箱：wujie_0901@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    中华消化内镜创新发展专项（Z-2019-45-2001）； 福棠儿童医学发展研究中心资助项目（FTSCR-2021-04）；北京市医院管理中心“登峰”人才培养计划（DFL20221003）

Abstract: Esophageal corrosive ingestion mostly occurs in children under 6 years old，mostly caused by accidental ingestion of corrosive substances，which is one of the most common causes of esophageal stenosis in children.Nutritional management，as a part of comprehensive treatment is important for the treatment and prognosis of children with esophageal corrosive ingestion. The article aims to introduce the evaluation of esophageal corrosive ingestion and timing and methods of nutritional management for children.

Key words: child, esophagus, caustic ingestion, nutrition

摘要： 食管腐蚀性烧伤常发生于6岁以下儿童，多为意外摄入腐蚀性物质所致，是造成儿童食管狭窄常见原因之一。营养支持作为综合治疗的一部分，对患儿的治疗和预后具有重要意义。文章从儿童食管腐蚀性烧伤的评估、营养管理的时机及方法等方面进行介绍。

关键词: 儿童, 食管, 腐蚀性烧伤, 营养