中国实用儿科杂志 ›› 2022, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (10): 732-736.DOI: 10.19538/j.ek2022100604

• 专题笔谈 • 上一篇    下一篇

儿童胰腺炎的营养管理

  

  1. 浙江大学医学院附属儿童医院消化内科  国家儿童健康与疾病临床医学研究中心,浙江  杭州  310052
  • 出版日期:2022-10-06 发布日期:2022-11-11

Nutritional management of pancreatitis in children

  1. Department of Gastroenterology,Children's Hospital Affiliated to Medical College of Zhejiang University,National Center for Clinical Medicine of Children's Health and Disease,Hangzhou  310052,China
  • Online:2022-10-06 Published:2022-11-11

摘要: 近几十年来,儿童胰腺炎发病率逐年增高,但是由于儿童胰腺炎相关的临床研究有限,儿童胰腺炎的营养管理指南大多基于成人的研究。目前大量成人胰腺炎的临床研究显著改变了胰腺炎的营养管理策略,但儿童胰腺炎的营养管理仍明显落后于成人。文章通过复习成人胰腺炎营养管理建议,结合有限的儿童临床研究来讨论儿童胰腺炎的营养管理并用于指导临床。

关键词: 儿童, 胰腺炎, 胰腺外分泌功能不全, 营养管理

Abstract: In recent decades,the incidence of pancreatitis in children has been increasing year by year.However,due to the limited published researches related to pediatric pancreatitis,the nutritional management guidelines for children with pancreatitis are mostly based on adult researches. At present,multiple studies in the adult population have resulted in significant changes with regard to nutritional management.Nutritional management of pancreatitis in children lags significantly behind that in adults. The objective of this review is to discuss the nutritional management of pancreatitis in children by reviewing the adult literature regarding the nutritional management of pancreatitis and through combination with limited researches in children.

Key words: child, pancreatitis, exocrine pancreatic insuffi ciency, nutritional management