中国实用儿科杂志 ›› 2023, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (3): 168-176.DOI: 10.19538/j.ek2023030602

• 指南.标准.共识 • 上一篇    下一篇

儿童变应性鼻炎-哮喘综合征中西医结合诊治专家共识(2023)

  

  1. 参与制订和审阅者(按单位和姓名首字汉语拼音顺序排序):重庆医科大学附属儿童医院(罗征秀,姚红兵);电子科技大学医学院附属成都市妇女儿童中心医院(艾 涛);复旦大学附属儿科医院(许政敏);福建省福州儿童医院(沈 翎);广州中医药大学第一附属医院(许 华);华中科技大学同济医学院附属武汉儿童医院(陆小霞);辽宁中医药大学附属医院(王雪峰,张秀英);昆明市儿童医院(付红敏);南京医科大学附属儿童医院(田 曼,赵德育);南京中医药大学(赵 霞);四川大学华西第二医院(陈莉娜,刘瀚旻);首都儿科研究所(陈慧中);山东第一医科大学山东省立医院(陈 星);山东大学附属儿童医院(张建基);上海交通大学医学院附属第一人民医院(洪建国);上海交通大学附属儿童医院(董晓艳,陆 权,王 超);山西省儿童医院(韩志英);天津市儿童医院(沈 蓓,邹映雪); 天津医科大学第二医院(刘长山);温州医科大学附属第二医院  育英儿童医院(李昌崇,倪丽艳,张海邻);云南省大理州人民医院(王亚宇);云南中医药大学(熊 磊);中国医科大学附属盛京医院(尚云晓);浙江大学医学院附属儿童医院(陈志敏);《中国实用儿科杂志》编辑部(吴洋意)
  • 出版日期:2023-03-06 发布日期:2023-03-28
  • 通讯作者: 张海邻,电子信箱:zhlwz97@hotmail.com;王雪峰,电子信箱:lnzywxf @163.com;张建基,电子信箱:zhjj196176@163.com

Expert consensus on integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine of diagnosis and treatment with combined allergic rhinitis and asthma syndrome in children(2023)

  • Online:2023-03-06 Published:2023-03-28

摘要: 儿童变应性鼻炎-哮喘综合征是指同时患有变应性鼻炎和哮喘的综合征,是一种同时累及上下气道的慢性炎症性疾病。中医学有“肺开窍于鼻”的记载,论述了“鼻鼽”和“哮喘”的“整体”关系,并对“异病同治”积累了丰富的经验。为提高儿科、耳鼻喉科、中医科、全科及相关专业医师对该病联合管理重要性的认识,特制订本共识。共识制订团队由儿科、耳鼻咽喉科和中医科专家组成,以上下气道同治、中西医结合为原则,阐明儿童变应性鼻炎-哮喘综合征的概念、发病机制、临床表现和分期、药物和非药物治疗以及管理等问题,并提出今后研究方向。

关键词: 共识, 变应性鼻炎-哮喘综合征, 中西医结合, 儿童

Abstract: Combined allergic rhinitis and asthma syndrome (CARAS) in children refers to a syndrome including both allergic rhinitis and asthma, which involves upper and lower airway inflammation. In traditional Chinese medicine, there was a record of “lung opening at nose”, discussed the “whole” relationship between “rhinorrhea” and “asthma”, and accumulated rich experience in “same treatment for different disease”. This consensus is formulated to improve the awareness of physicians in pediatrics, otolaryngology, traditional Chinese medicine, general practice medicine and other related professions on the importance of joint management of CARAS. The consensus-making team is composed of experts from pediatrics, otorhinolaryngology and traditional Chinese medicine. Our principle is simultaneous diagnose and treatment for both upper and lower airway, and the integration of traditional Chinese and western medicine. This paper introduces the concept, pathogenesis, clinical manifestation and stage, drug and non-drug treatment and management of CARAS in children and puts forward the future research direction. 

Key words: consensus, combined allergic rhinitis and asthma syndrome(CARAS), integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine, child