Abstract:

In recent years，with the rapid development of digital technology， biomechanical analysis methods represented by the finite element method，relying on accurate modeling and masterly algorithms，have solved a large number of the biomechanical problems in prosthetics. This paper analyzes，summarizes and reviews the literatures about domestic and foreign scholars who in recent years have solved the problems with finite element method in prosthetics.

Key words: finite element method, prosthetics, three diamensions, biomechanics, digital technique

摘要：

近年来，随着数字技术的迅猛发展，以有限元法为代表的力学分析方法，依托其精准的建模、巧妙的算法，解决了口腔修复各领域中众多复杂的力学问题。文章对近年来国内外学者应用有限元法解决口腔修复领域的相关问题加以分析总结，进行综述。

关键词: 有限元法, 口腔修复学, 三维, 生物力学, 数字技术