中国实用口腔科杂志

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安氏Ⅱ类错牙合畸形矫治进展

杜沿林李永明   

  1. 第四军医大学口腔医院正畸科,军事口腔医学国家重点实验室,西安  710032
  • 出版日期:2015-02-15 发布日期:2015-04-09

DU Yan-linLI Yong-ming   

  • Online:2015-02-15 Published:2015-04-09

摘要:

安氏Ⅱ类错牙合是一类常见的错牙合畸形,临床上主要表现为前牙深覆牙合、深覆盖、开唇露齿,上颌前突和下颌后缩。Ⅱ类错牙合的患者不但咀嚼功能受到损害,其容貌也受到极大影响,严重者可导致心理障碍。成功的矫治有赖于对矫治时机的正确把握和对矫治方法的正确选择。本文就安氏Ⅱ类错牙合畸形一些常用的矫治方法及近年来的矫治进展做一综述。

关键词: 安氏Ⅱ类错牙合, 深覆牙合, 深覆盖

Abstract:

Angle ClassⅡmalocclusion is a common malocclusion deformity,which is characterised by anterior deep overbite,anterior deep overjet, excessive tooth display, maxillary protrusion and mandibular retrusion in clinic. Not only masticatory function but appearance is impaired in patients with Class Ⅱ malocclusion. Suffering from these disadvantages,some patients even run into psychological problems. A successful treatment is depended on appropriate correction timing and approach. In this review,the common methods and progress of ClassⅡ correction were summarized.

Key words: Angle ClassⅡmalocclusion, deep overbite, deep overjet