关键词: 甲状旁腺, 甲状腺手术, 保护

Abstract:

Techniques and skills of protection for the parathyroid gland during thyroid surgery        YIN De-tao, ZHAO Bo. Department of Thyroid Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University； Key-Discipline Laboratory Clinical Medicine, Zhengzhou 450052, China
Corresponding author : YIN De-tao, E-mail：detaoyin@zzu.edu.cn
Abstract    As the incidence of thyroid cancer increases recently，the number of patients with hypoparathyroidism who get thyroid cancer surgery grows as well.How to prevent hypoparathyroidism seems to have become one of the most vital points for thyroid surgeons. Surgeons should have a strong sense of parathyroid protection, fine anatomy of the membrane, choose the appropriate surgical methods, through the operation of the naked eye identification, exploration, parathyroid development and other techniques to determine its location, rationally use of advanced energy platform to avoid damage to the parathyroid gland. For those parathyroid glands that cannot be retained or mistakenly cut in situ, the risk of permanent parathyroid dysfunction can be minimized by transplantation.

Key words: parathyroid, thyroid surgery, protection