中国实用外科杂志

• 普通外科进展 • 上一篇    下一篇

微创理念与技术在胰腺外科临床应用的共识与争议

李    非,曹    锋   

  1. 首都医科大学宣武医院 普通外科,北京 100053
  • 出版日期:2018-02-01 发布日期:2018-02-24

  • Online:2018-02-01 Published:2018-02-24

摘要:

外科发展至今,微创理念已被广泛接受。近年来,随着加速康复外科的推行,微创胰腺外科技术进展迅速。在急性胰腺炎后期并发症的处理方面,以内镜、腹腔镜技术为代表的微创技术取得了巨大成功,获得相关指南一致推荐。腹腔镜胰十二指肠切除术(LPD)及腹腔镜远端胰腺切除术(LDP)发展迅速,手术安全性已得到证实。回顾性研究提示,对胰腺癌行LPD或LDP,其肿瘤学及近远期疗效与开放手术相当。胰腺外科虽复杂,但微创理念与技术的发展、应用乃大势所趋。

关键词: 微创外科, 胰腺外科, 腹腔镜, 加速康复外科

Abstract:

Consensus and controversy on clinical application of minimally invasive concepts and techniques in pancreatic surgery        LI Fei, CAO Feng. Department of General Surgery, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053,China
Corresponding author: LI Fei, E-mail:feili36@ccmu.edu.cn
Abstract    Nowadays, the concept of minimally invasive surgery has been widely accepted. In recent years, with the implementation of enhanced recovery after surgery, minimally invasive pancreatic surgery has progressed rapidly. In the treatment of late complications of acute pancreatitis, minimally invasive technique, represented by endoscopic and laparoscopic technique, have achieved great success and are consistently recommended by many guidelines. Laparoscopic pancreatoduodenectomy (LPD) and laparoscopic distal pancreatectomy (LDP) have developed rapidly and the safety has been confirmed. Retrospective studies suggested the similarity in oncologic, short-term and long-term results between LPD or LDP and open surgery in treatment of pancreatic cancer. Although complicated, the development and application of minimally invasive concepts and technology are the general trend.

Key words: minimally invasive surgery, pancreatic surgery, laparoscope, enhanced recovery after surgery