中国实用外科杂志
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赵 刚,徐 佳,王书昌
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摘要:
近年来,我国早期胃癌的诊治率明显提高。早期胃癌病人预后较好,因此,手术更加重视保留胃的解剖和生理功能,减少手术创伤,进而改善病人术后生活质量。其中保留幽门胃切除术是目前应用最广泛的胃功能保留手术,可显著降低术后倾倒综合征、胆汁反流和胆石病的发生率,术后胃潴留是其常见术后并发症。前哨淋巴结探测技术可预测早期胃癌淋巴结转移情况,决定淋巴结清扫范围,指导术者在术中选择个体化手术方案,从而缩小手术范围以充分保留胃功能。
关键词: 保留功能胃切除术, 早期胃癌, 保留幽门胃切除术, 前哨淋巴结
Abstract:
Controversy and consensus of function preserving gastrectomy ZHAO Gang, XU Jia, WANG Shu-chang.Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200127, China Corresponding author:ZHAO Gang, E-mail:zhaogang 74313@aliyun.com Abstract With the development of diagnostic techniques and the national health screening programs, early gastric cancer patients can get access to more timely diagnoses with favorable prognoses. Thus, surgeons have paid more attention to function preserving of gastrectomy, aiming to limit the perioperative complications and improve quality of life. Pylorus-preserving gastrectomy is widely used as a function preserving gastrectomy, with lower incidence of dumping syndrome, bile reflux and gallstone. However, gastric stasis is a typical complication. Sentinel node navigation surgery can detect lymph node metastases intraoperatively, which assists to assure optimal radicality in various function preserving gastrectomy.
Key words: function preserving gastrectomy, early gastric cancer, pylorus-preserving gastrectomy, sentinel node
赵 刚,徐 佳,王书昌. 保留功能胃切除术的争议与共识[J]. 中国实用外科杂志, DOI: 10.19538/j.cjps.issn1005-2208.2018.02.09.
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