关键词: 肝胆管结石, 彩色超声, X线计算机断层摄影, 磁共振成像

Abstract:

Selection and evaluation of different imaging technology for hepatolithiasis        REN Ke，ZHANG Xin. Department of Radiology， the First Hospital of China Medical University，Shenyang110001，China
Corresponding author：REN Ke，E-mail：renke815@sina.com
Abstract    Color ultrasound is a common examination method，suitable for the screening of stones. CT plain scan can diagnose high density stones，difficult to find isodense stones.Enhanced CT can find most stones of hepatic bile duct and the complications，such as liver abscess and intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma.Plain MRI can display the stones in bile duct and the dilation of the distal duct.It’s helpful to find the abnormal signal in liver.Enhanced MRI can find intrahepatic lesions，such as liver abscess and intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma，and also has some diagnosis value for the inflammation and tumor of bile duct. MRCP can display the biliary tree and the obstruction site，while have to combine with enhanced CT or MRI in the diagnosis of common hepatic duct and common bile duct lesions.

Key words: hepatolithiasis, color Doppler ultrasound, X-ray computed tomography, magnetic resonance imaging