中国实用外科杂志

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巨大腹壁缺损伴腹壁功能不全外科治疗

聂    鑫,顾    岩   

  1. 上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院普外科  上海交通大学疝与腹壁外科疾病诊治中心,上海200011
  • 出版日期:2014-05-01 发布日期:2014-04-28

  • Online:2014-05-01 Published:2014-04-28

摘要:

如何对巨大腹壁缺损伴腹壁功能不全(LOD)病人进行腹壁缺损的修复与重建至今仍是困扰腹壁外科医生的一大难题。了解LOD发病机制、准确进行术前评估及充分的术前准备是LOD病人手术成功的保证。植入材料加强修补技术是LOD病人治疗的基础,基于植入材料的组织结构分离技术或自体组织移植技术为LOD病人成功进行腹壁重建提供了重要帮助。

关键词: 腹壁缺损伴腹壁功能不全, 修复, 重建, 组织结构分离技术

Abstract:

Surgical treatment of large abdominal wall defect with loss of domain        NIE Xin,GU Yan. Hernia and Abdominal Wall Surgical Disease Center,Shanghai Jiao Tong University; Department of General Surgery,Shanghai Ninth Hospital,Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine,Shanghai 200011,China
Corresponding author:GU Yan,E-mail:yangu@sjtu.edu.cn
Abstract    Repair and reconstruction of large abdominal wall defects with loss of domain (LOD) is still a challenge to most of the abdominal wall surgeons. Understanding of the pathogenesis,an initial assessment and comprehensive preoperative preparation are essential for the successful treatment of patients with LOD. Prosthetic mesh reinforcement should be regarded as the essential surgical technique and components separation or tissue grafts based on prosthetic mesh reinforcement will provide significant assistances for abdominal repair and reconstruction to patients of large abdominal wall defects with LOD.

Key words: loss of domain, repair, reconstruction, component separation technique