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困难腹腔镜胰十二指肠切除手术入路选择

陈汝福,余    敏,林    青   

  1. 广东省人民医院 广东省医学科学院 华南胰腺肿瘤中心,广东广州510000
  • 出版日期:2020-12-01 发布日期:2020-12-21

  • Online:2020-12-01 Published:2020-12-21

摘要: 腹腔镜胰十二指肠切除术具有操作复杂、学习周期长、手术风险高等特点。目前对于困难胰十二指肠切除术仍缺乏准确定义,建议可分为肿瘤切除困难和消化道重建困难。针对肿瘤切除困难,术前应结合病人的病情进行综合评估,术中应结合术者经验合理选择手术入路;对于消化道重建困难,应根据手术方式、胰腺残端质地及主胰管内径选择合理的胰肠吻合方式进行消化道重建。

关键词: 腹腔镜, 胰十二指肠切除术, 手术入路

Abstract: Approach strategy for difficult laparoscopic pancreaticoduodenectomy        YU Min, ZHANG Ding-wen, LIN Qing, et al. Guangdong Provincial Peoples Hospital; Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences; South China Pancreatic Center,Guangzhou 510000,China
Corresponding author:CHEN Ru-fu,E-mail:chenrf63@163.com
Abstract    Laparoscopic pancreaticoduodenectomy has the characteristics of complicated operation,long learning period and high surgical risk. At present,there is still a lack of accurate definition of difficult pancreaticoduodenectomy.Based on many years of surgical experience,the author divides difficult pancreaticoduodenectomy into difficulty in tumor resection and difficulty in gastrointestinal reconstruction.In view of the difficulty of tumor resection,a comprehensive evaluation should be carried out based on the patient's condition before surgery,and a reasonable surgical approach should be selected based on the experience of the surgeon during the operation.For the difficulty of gastrointestinal reconstruction,a reasonable pancreaticojejunostomy should be selected according to the surgical method,the texture of the pancreatic stump and the inner diameter of the main pancreatic duct.

Key words: laparoscopy, pancreaticoduodenectomy, surgical approach