中国实用口腔科杂志 ›› 2024, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (4): 406-413.DOI: 10.19538/j.kq.2024.04.005

• 专家讲座 • 上一篇    下一篇

口腔数智仿生诊疗技术研究应用进展

  

  1. 1. 北京大学医学部医学技术研究院,北京 100191;2. 北京大学口腔医学院·口腔医院a口腔医学数字化研究中心 口腔修复教研室,b综合治疗科,国家口腔医学中心,国家口腔疾病临床医学研究中心,口腔生物材料和数字诊疗装备国家工程研究中心,国家卫生健康委口腔数字医学重点实验室,口腔数字医学北京市重点实验室,中国医学科学院口腔数字医学重点实验室,北京 100081
  • 出版日期:2024-07-30 发布日期:2024-07-30
  • 通讯作者: 孙玉春
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金重点项目(52035001);中国医学科学院中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项资金项目(2023-PT320-09);北京市科技新星计划(20230484337);首都卫生发展科研专项(2022-2Z-4106);北京市自然科学基金-海淀原始创新联合基金(L232145)

Research progress in the application of digital,intelligent,and biomimetic diagnosis and treatment technologies in dentistry

  1. *Institute of Medical Technology,Peking University Health Science Center,Beijing 100191,China;Center of Digital Dentistry,Faculty of Prosthodontics,Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology & National Center for Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & National Engineering Research Center of Oral Biomaterials and Digital Medical Devices & NHC Key Laboratory of Digital Stomatology & Beijing Key Laboratory of Digital Stomatology & Key Laboratory of Digital Stomatology,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences,Beijing 100081,China
  • Online:2024-07-30 Published:2024-07-30

摘要: 在第四次工业革命的浪潮中,以人工智能、机器人和新型生物医用材料研发为代表的创新技术,为口腔医学领域带来了新的发展及挑战。文章探讨口腔数智仿生诊疗技术的研究应用进展及其未来发展方向。首先,分析口腔诊疗机器人在提升治疗的准确性和效率方面的优势,以及机器人在智能洁牙、教学中的应用。其次,探讨人工智能在口腔医学领域中的应用,包括智能扫描、设计、牙齿分割分类和辅助诊断等。最后,讨论仿生材料在口腔修复、种植手术、根管治疗中的应用。文章通过深入分析口腔医学领域的三大研究热点,旨在为口腔医学的数字化、智能化和个性化治疗提供全面的视角和深刻的见解,激发研究者对口腔医疗技术未来发展的深入思考,并为相关领域的创新和改进提供实践性参考。

关键词: 口腔数字医学, 口腔机器人, 人工智能, 仿生材料

Abstract: In the Fourth Industrial Revolution,innovations like artificial intelligence,robotics,and advanced bio-medical material development are reshaping the field of dental medicine. This article delves into the advancements and future trajectories of digital and intelligent bionic diagnostics and therapeutics in dentistry. It examines the benefits of dental robots in enhancing treatment precision and efficiency,as well as their roles in automated dental hygiene and education. The discussion also covers AI applications in dentistry,such as intelligent scanning,design,tooth segmentation,and diagnostic assistance. Additionally,it explores the use of bionic materials in dental restoration,implantation,and root canal therapy. By dissecting these key research areas,the article offers a comprehensive view of the digital,intelligent,and personalized future of dental care. It seeks to inspire further contemplation on the evolution of dental technology and to offer practical insights for innovation in the field.

Key words: digital dentistry, dental robotics, artificial intelligence, biomimetic materials