中国实用口腔科杂志

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唾液腺ECT在非肿瘤性唾液腺疾病中的诊断价值研究

常孟族1郗红2吴传彬1周青1   

  1. 作者单位:1.中国医科大学附属口腔医院口腔颌面外科,辽宁省口腔医学研究所口腔颌面外科研究室,沈阳110002;2.吉林大学口腔医院儿童口腔科,长春130021
  • 出版日期:2014-09-15 发布日期:2014-09-28
  • 通讯作者: 周青

The diagnostic value of salivary ECT in patients with non-neoplastic salivary gland diseases.

CHANG Meng-zu**, XI HongWU Chuan-binZHOU Qing   

  1. *Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Stomatology, China Medical University, Liaoning Institute of Dental Research, Shenyang 110002, China
  • Online:2014-09-15 Published:2014-09-28

摘要:

目的 探讨唾液腺ECT在非肿瘤性唾液腺疾病中的诊断价值。方法 选取2010年12月至2013年12月来中国医科大学附属口腔医院口腔颌面外科就诊并接受治疗的非肿瘤性唾液腺疾病患者52例,其中慢性阻塞性腮腺炎30例,颌下腺结石15例,舍格伦综合征7例。所有患者常规检查及唾液腺ECT检查资料完整,回顾性分析检查结果,以明确唾液腺ECT在该类涎腺疾病诊断中的作用。结果 慢性阻塞性腮腺炎患者唾液腺ECT回报患侧腺体排泌功能不同程度降低,提示导管不同程度阻塞;涎石症患者唾液腺ECT回报患侧腺体排泌功能显著降低,提示导管重度阻塞,其中5例腺体摄取功能亦显著降低;舍格伦综合征患者ECT回报4个腺体(双侧腮腺和双侧颌下腺)摄取及排泌功能均有异常。结论 唾液腺ECT在非肿瘤性涎腺疾病中有一定的诊断和鉴别诊断价值,并能为临床治疗该类疾病提供有价值的依据。

关键词: 非肿瘤性唾液腺疾病, 唾液腺ECT, 诊断, 治疗

Abstract:

Abstract:Objective To evaluate the diagnostic value of ECT in patients with salivary gland diseases. Methods Totally 52 patients with salivary gland disease (30 parotitis, 15 submandibular gland calculi, 7 Sjogren's syndrome)were selected to this retrospective study from Dec. 2010 to Dec. 2013. All the patients had ECT and other routine examinations before operation. Comparison was made among them to find out the diagnostic value of ECT. Results In parotitis,ECT revealed decrease in excretion with affected glands of different extent, showing obstruction in the duct;in sialolithiasis,ECT revealed apparent decrease in excretion with affected glands, and 5 patients' uptake also decreased;in Sjogren's syndrome, ECT revealed abnormal uptake and excretion with the four glands. Conclusion ECT plays an important role in the diagnosis and differential diagnosis of salivary disease and provids a valuable basis in treating salivary gland diseases.

Key words: non-neoplastic salivary gland disease, salivary ECT, diagnosis, treatment

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