胎盘疾病超声检查

doi:10.7504/fk2016030109

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

超声评价胎盘包括胎盘的结构及功能。位置结构异常包括前置胎盘、血管前置、胎盘植入、胎盘早剥等。脐血流反映胎儿胎盘灌注，子宫动脉对于预测与子宫胎盘功能不良的妊娠并发症有一定的价值。

Abstract:

Abstract: The ultrasound evaluation of the placenta should include morphology and function. The abnormalities of placental location and structure include placenta previa, vasa previa, placenta accreta/increta/percreta, placenta abruption ,etc. The assessment of umbilical blood flow provides information on blood perfusion of the fetal-placental unit. Uterine artery Doppler is a useful test in predicting pregnancies at high risk of developing complications related to uteroplacental insufficiency.

Key words: ultrasound, umbilical artery, uterine artery

中图分类号:

R714

任芸芸. 胎盘疾病超声检查[J]. 中国实用妇科与产科杂志, DOI: 10.7504/fk2016030109.

REN Yun-yun.. Ultrasonography of the placental abnormalities.[J]. Acta Metallurgica Sinica, DOI: 10.7504/fk2016030109.

参考文献

[1]     Hata T, Tanaka H, Noguchi J, et al. Three-dimensional ultrasound evaluation of the placenta[J]. Placenta,2011,32:105-115.

[2]     Simon EG, Fouche CJ, Perrotin F. Three-dimensional transvaginal sonography in third-trimester evaluation of placenta previa[J]. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol,2013,41:465-468.

[3]     Oyelese Y, Smulian JC. Placenta previa, placenta accreta, and vasa previa[J]. Obstet Gynecol，2006,107:927-941.

[4]     Sinkey RG, Odibo AO, Dashe JS.Diagnosis and management of vasa previa[J]. Am J Obstet Gynecol，2015,213:615-619.

[5]     Vintzileos AM, Ananth CV, Smulian JC. Using ultrasound in the clinical management of placental implantation abnormalities[J]. Am J Obstet Gynecol,2015,213:S70-77.

[6]     Silver RM, Landon MB, Rouse DJ, et al. Maternal morbidity associated with multiple repeat cesarean deliveries[J]. Obstet Gynecol, 2006,107:1226-1232.

[7]     Comstock CH, Bronsteen RA. The antenatal diagnosis of placenta accreta[J].BJOG,2014,121:171-181.

[8]     Bowman ZS, Eller AG, Kennedy AM, et al. Accuracy of ultrasound for the prediction of placenta accreta[J].Am J Obstet Gynecol ,2014,211:177 e171-177.

[9]    Oyelese Y, Ananth CV. Placental abruption[J]. Obstet Gynecol,2006,108:1005-1016.

[10]   Abramowicz JS, Sheiner E. Ultrasound of the placenta: a systematic approach. Part II: functional assessment (Doppler) [J].Placenta,2008,29:921-929.

[11]   Everett TR, Peebles DM. Antenatal tests of fetal wellbeing[J].Semin Fetal Neonatal Med,2015,20:138-143.

[12]   Berkley E, Chauhan SP,Abuhamad A.Doppler assessment of the fetus with intrauterine growth restriction[J].Am J Obstet Gynecol, 2012,206:300-308.

[13]    Smith GC, Yu CK, Papageorghiou AT, et al. Maternal uterine artery Doppler flow velocimetry and the risk of stillbirth[J].Obstet Gynecol, 2007,109:144-151.

[14]   Gudmundsson S, Dubiel M, Sladkevicius P. Placental morphologic and functional imaging in high-risk pregnancies[J].Semin Perinatol, 2009,33:270-280.

[15]   Odeh M, Ophir E, Maximovsky O, et al. Placental volume and three-dimensional power Doppler analysis in prediction of pre-eclampsia and small for gestational age between Week 11 and 13 weeks and 6 days of gestation[J].Prenat Diagn,2011,31:367-371.

[16]   Caldas RT, Peixoto AB, Paschoini MC, et al. Giant placental chorioangioma with favorable outcome: a case report and literature review of literature[J].Ceska Gynekol,2015,80:140-143.

[17]   Jarcevic R, Dery J, Sartelet H, et al. Placental chorioangioma[J].J Obstet Gynaecol Can, 2014,36:201-202.

（2015-12-10收稿    2016-01-05修回）