重视卵巢储备功能减退与卵巢早衰对女性健康的影响

doi:10.7504/fk2015070101

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

卵巢是妇女最重要的生殖器官，卵巢功能包括生殖功能和内分泌功能，其功能的正常发挥对女性生殖健康以及整体健康均意义重大。各种原因导致的卵巢功能过早衰退将不可避免的导致中青年女性提前步入老年期而引发很多问题。卵巢功能减退或卵巢早衰将导致女性生育力下降或丧失、异常子宫出血。卵巢内分泌激素的长期缺乏将给女性带来神经系统、心脑血管系统、皮肤系统、泌尿生殖系统以及骨骼系统等多个系统失调。因此，应重视卵巢储备功能减退及卵巢早衰，及早发现该类患者并给予促进生育及全身健康的治疗。

关键词: 健康, 卵巢储备功能减退, 卵巢早衰, 绝经

Abstract:

Abstract: Ovaries are the most important reproductive organs. They have both reproductive and endocrine functions, which are essential for female’s health. Reduced ovarian reserve before the normal menopause age is a life-changing condition that affects women the rest of her whole life. The short term effects include infertility and abnormal uterine bleeding. The long term effects include disorders of neural system, cardiovascular system, dermal system, urogenital system as well as the skeletal system. Therefore, we should pay attention to the potential patients suffering poor ovarian response or premature ovarian failure and give them proper treatments as soon as possible.

Key words: health, diminished ovarian reserve, premature ovarian failure, menopause

中图分类号:

Ｒ71

周灿权，古芳. 重视卵巢储备功能减退与卵巢早衰对女性健康的影响[J]. 中国实用妇科与产科杂志, DOI: 10.7504/fk2015070101.

ZHOU Can-quan, GU Fang.. Pay attention to the influence of diminished ovarian reserve and premature ovarian failure on women’s health.[J]. Acta Metallurgica Sinica, DOI: 10.7504/fk2015070101.

参考文献

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（2015-04-10收稿    2015-05-18修回）

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