身体姿势与盆底功能障碍性疾病

朱红梅, 王贝, 高蕾, 于晓杰, 魏小停, 孙秀丽

中国实用妇科与产科杂志 ›› 2026, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (2) : 253-256.

PDF(926 KB)
PDF(926 KB)
中国实用妇科与产科杂志 ›› 2026, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (2) : 253-256. DOI: 10.19538/j.fk2026020123
综述与讲座

身体姿势与盆底功能障碍性疾病

作者信息 +
文章历史 +

引用本文

导出引用
朱红梅, 王贝, 高蕾, . 身体姿势与盆底功能障碍性疾病[J]. 中国实用妇科与产科杂志. 2026, 42(2): 253-256 https://doi.org/10.19538/j.fk2026020123
中图分类号: R711.5   

参考文献

[1]
徐林林. 正常分娩产妇产后恢复运动方案设计与实验研究—以健身操和瑜伽为例[D]. 石家庄: 河北师范大学, 2018.
[2]
Forczek W, Ivanenko Y, Salamaga M, et al. Pelvic movements during walking throughout gestation - the relationship between morphology and kinematic parameters[J]. Clin Biomech (Bristol), 2020, 71:146-151. DOI:10.1016/j.clinbiomech.2019.11.001.
[3]
徐文静, 王红雨, 江勇, 等. 孕期盆腹生物力学改变对女性盆底功能的影响[J]. 医用生物力学, 2021, 36(2):330-334. DOI:10.16156/j.1004-7220.2021.02.025.
[4]
罗雅芳. 瑜伽操改善产后身体形态的实证研究[D]. 太原: 太原理工大学, 2020.
[5]
McCrory JL, Chambers AJ, Daftary A, et al. The pregnant "waddle":an evaluation of torso kinematics in pregnancy[J]. J Biomech, 2014, 47(12):2964-2968. DOI:10.1016/j.jbiomech.2014.07.009.
[6]
Masłoń A, Suder A, Curyło M, et al. Influence of pregnancy related anthropometric changes on plantar pressure distribution during gait-A follow-up study[J]. PLoS One, 2022, 17(3):e0264939. DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0264939.
[7]
Strauss C, Lienemann A, Spelsberg F, et al. Biomechanics of the female pelvic floor:a prospective trail of the alteration of force-displacement-vectors in parous and nulliparous women[J]. Arch Gynecol Obstet, 2012, 285(3):741-747. DOI:10.1007/s00404-011-2024-5.
[8]
张妍, 顾耀东, 李建设. 女性妊娠期运动生物力学特征研究进展[J]. 浙江体育科学, 2014, 36(5):100-104.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1004-3624.2014.05.023.
[9]
Lee K. Investigation of electromyographic activity of pelvic floor muscles in different body positions to prevent urinary incontinence[J]. Med Sci Monit, 2019, 25:9357-9363. DOI:10.12659/MSM.920819.
[10]
Meyer I, McArthur TA, Tang Y, et al. Pelvic floor symptoms and spinal curvature in women[J]. Female Pelvic Med Reconstr Surg, 2016, 22(4):219-223. DOI:10.1097/SPV.0000000000000271.
[11]
Tim S, Mazur-Bialy AI. The most common functional disorders and factors affecting female pelvic floor[J]. Life (Basel), 2021, 11(12):1397. DOI:10.3390/life11121397.
[12]
Reis AM, Brito LGO, Teixeira CPF, et al. Is there a difference in whole body standing posture in women with urinary incontinence based on the presence of myofascial dysfunction in the pelvic floor muscles?[J]. Phys Ther, 2021, 101(10):pzab171. DOI:10.1093/ptj/pzab171.
[13]
Albaladejo-Belmonte M, Tarazona-Motes M, Nohales-Alfonso FJ, et al. Characterization of pelvic floor activity in healthy subjects and with chronic pelvic pain:diagnostic potential of surface electromyography[J]. Sensors (Basel), 2021, 21(6):2225.DOI:10.3390/s21062225.
[14]
宋岩峰. 盆底功能及功能障碍与腹盆腔生物动力学[J]. 中国实用妇科与产科杂志, 2008, 24(8):565-567.
[15]
Ariza-Mateos MJ, Cabrera-Martos I, Ortiz-Rubio A, et al. Effects of a patient-centered graded exposure intervention added to manual therapy for women with chronic pelvic pain:A randomized controlled trial[J]. Arch Phys Med Rehabil, 2019, 100(1):9-16. DOI:10.1016/j.apmr.2018.08.188.
[16]
Thompson HD, Tang S, Jarrell JF. Temporal summation in chronic pelvic pain[J]. J Obstet Gynaecol Can, 2020, 42(5):556-560. DOI:10.1016/j.jogc.2019.09.012.
[17]
Franco JV, Turk T, Jung JH, et al. Non-pharmacological interventions for treating chronic prostatitis/chronic pelvic pain syndrome[J]. Cochrane Database Syst Rev, 2018, 5(5):CD012551. DOI:10.1002/14651858.CD012551.pub2.
[18]
Trutnovsky G, Plieseis C, Bjelic-Radisic V, et al. Vulvodynia and chronic pelvic pain in a gynecologic outpatient clinic[J]. J Psychosom Obstet Gynaecol, 2019, 40(3):243-247. DOI:10.1080/0167482X.2018.1477753.
[19]
Gameiro MO, Miraglia L, Gameiro LF, et al. Pelvic floor muscle strength evaluation in different body positions in nulliparous healthy women and its correlation with sexual activity[J]. Int Braz J Urol, 2013, 39(6):847-852. DOI:10.1590/S1677-5538.IBJU.2013.06.11.
[20]
Garcia-Fernandez A, Petros PE. A four month squatting-based pelvic exercise regime cures day/night enuresis and bowel dysfunction in children aged 7-11 years[J]. Cent European J Urol, 2020, 73(3):307-314. DOI:10.5173/ceju.2020.0044.
[21]
Bauer RM, Huebner W. Gender differences in bladder control:from babies to elderly[J]. World J Urol, 2013, 31(5):1081-1085. DOI:10.1007/s00345-013-1132-1.
[22]
Kannan P, Winser S, Goonetilleke R, et al. Ankle positions potentially facilitating greater maximal contraction of pelvic floor muscles:a systematic review and meta-analysis[J]. Disabil Rehabil, 2019, 41(21):2483-2491. DOI:10.1080/09638288.2018.1468934.
[23]
Davenport MH, Nagpal TS, Mottola MF, et al. Prenatal exercise (including but not limited to pelvic floor muscle training) and urinary incontinence during and following pregnancy:a systematic review and meta-analysis[J]. Br J Sports Med, 2018, 52(21):1397-1404. DOI:10.1136/bjsports-2018-099780.
[24]
Easley DC, Abramowitch SD, Moalli PA. Female pelvic floor biomechanics:bridging the gap[J]. Curr Opin Urol, 2017, 27(3):262-267. DOI:10.1097/MOU.0000000000000380.
[25]
陈倩倩, 卢媛, 尧良清. 子宫韧带的损伤机制及手术治疗在盆底功能障碍性疾病中的作用[J]. 国际妇产科学杂志, 2015, 42(4):401-404.
[26]
刘天航, 孙秀丽. 女性脊柱-骨盆形态与盆底功能障碍性疾病[J]. 中国妇产科临床杂志, 2021, 22(2):198-200. DOI:10.13390/j.issn.1672-1861.2021.02.034.
[27]
Kasper-Jędrzejewska M, Jędrzejewski G, Ptaszkowska L, et al. The rolf method of structural integration and pelvic floor muscle facilitation:preliminary results of a randomized,interventional study[J]. J Clin Med, 2020, 9(12):3981. DOI:10.3390/jcm9123981.
[28]
Jórasz K, Truszczyńska-Baszak A, Dąbek A. Posture correction therapy and pelvic floor muscle function assessed by sEMG with intravaginal electrode and manometry in female with urinary incontinence[J]. Int J Environ Res Public Health, 2022, 20(1):369. DOI:10.3390/ijerph20010369.
[29]
Kurz J, Borello-France D. Movement system impairment-guided approach to the physical therapist treatment of a patient with postpartum pelvic organ prolapse and mixed urinary incontinence:case report[J]. Phys Ther, 2017, 97(4):464-477. DOI:10.2522/ptj.20160035.
[30]
Fozzatti C, Herrmann V, Palma T, et al. Global Postural Re-education:an alternative approach for stress urinary incontinence?[J]. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol, 2010, 152(2):218-224. DOI:10.1016/j.ejogrb.2010.06.002.
[31]
Hernández Rovira E, Rebullido TR, Cañabate D, et al. What is known from the existing literature about hypopressive exercise? A PAGER-compliant scoping review[J]. J Integr Complement Med, 2024, 30(10):913-924. DOI:10.1089/jicm.2023.0811.
[32]
Gao L, Zhang D, Wang S, et al. Effect of the App-based video guidance on prenatal pelvic floor muscle training combined with Global Postural Re-education for stress urinary incontinence prevention:a protocol for a multicenter,randomized controlled trial[J]. Int J Environ Res Public Health, 2021, 18(24):12929. DOI:10.3390/ijerph182412929.
[33]
Zhu H, Zhang D, Gao L, et al. Effect of pelvic floor workout on pelvic floor muscle function recovery of postpartum women:protocol for a randomized controlled trial[J]. Int J Environ Res Public Health, 2022, 19(17):11073. DOI:10.3390/ijerph191711073.
[34]
Zhu H, Gao L. The influence of pelvic floor workout on the vaginal microecology of postpartum women[C]. Barcelona:IUGA, 2025.
[35]
朱红梅, 矫玮, 孙秀丽. 运动疗法在女性盆底康复中的应用[J]. 中华妇产科杂志, 2022, 57(9):712-715. DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn112141-20220331-00206.
[36]
王芳. 普拉提运动疗法对中青年宫颈癌根治术后患者膀胱功能和生命质量的影响[J]. 中国实用护理杂志, 2021, 37(16):1240-1246.DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn211501-20200804-03422.
[37]
Dias NT, Ferreira LR, Fernandes MG, et al. A pilates exercise program with pelvic floor muscle contraction: is it effective for pregnant women? a randomized controlled trial[J]. Neurourol Urodyn, 2018, 37(1):379-384. DOI:10.1002/nau.23308.
[38]
朱红梅, 孙秀丽. 盆底整体理论指导下的盆底运动康复治疗[J]. 中国实用妇科与产科杂志, 2025, 41(5):507-512.DOI:10.19538/j.fk2025050108.
[39]
孙秀丽, 朱红梅, 高蕾, 等. 基于妊娠期盆底功能障碍一级预防策略中国专家共识(2024年版)[J]. 中国实用妇科与产科杂志, 2024, 40(7):737-742.DOI:10.19538/j.fk2024070114.
[40]
蔡雨静, 周锶琦, 刘祺芳, 等. 两种盆底康复治疗模式对产后盆底肌功能修复的疗效比较[J]. 中国实用妇科与产科杂志, 2025, 41(2):245-248.DOI:10.19538/j.fk2025020119.
[41]
牛蕾蕾, 徐俊, 蔡西国, 等. 腹肌收缩对盆底肌收缩能力的影响研究[J]. 中国实用妇科与产科杂志, 2024, 40(1):107-109.DOI:10.19538/j.fk2024010121.

脚注

利益冲突 所有作者均声明不存在利益冲突

基金

国家重点研发计划(2023YFC2411202)
国家重点研发计划(2023YFC2411205)
国家自然科学基金(82471661)

PDF(926 KB)

Accesses

Citation

Detail

段落导航
相关文章

/