［1］Guideline Working Group，Japanese Society for Dialysis Therapy：Clinical practice guideline for the management of secondary hyperparathyroidism in chronic dialysis patients［J］.Ther Apher Dial，2008，12(6)：514-525. 

［2］National Kidney Foundation.K/DOQI clinical practice guidelines for bone metabolism and disease in chronic kidney disease［J］.Am J Kidney Dis，2003，42(4 Suppl 3)：s1-s201. 

［3］Kidney Disease：Improving Global Outcomes(KDIGO)CKD-MBD Work Group：KDIGO clinical practice guidelines for the diagnosis，evaluation，prevention，and treatment of Chronic Kidney Disease-Mineral and Bone Disorder(CKD-MBD) ［J］.Kidney Int Suppl，2009，Aug(113)：s1-s130. 

［4］De Francisco AL，Fresnedo GF，Rodrigo E，et al.Parathyroidectomy in dialysis patients［J］.Kidney Int Suppl，2002，(80)：161-166. 

［5］Kang AS，McCarthy JT，Rowland C，et al.Is calciphylaxis best treated surgically or medically?［J］.Surgery，2000，128(6)：967-972. 

［6］Girotto JA，Harmon JW，Ratner LE，et al.Parathyroidectomy promotes wound healing and prolongs survival in patients with calciphylaxis from secondary hyperparathyroidism［J］.Surgery，2001，130(4)：645-651. 

［7］Tominaga Y，Numano M，Tanaka Y，et al.Surgical treatment of renal hyperparathyroidism［J］.Semin Surg Oncol，1997，13(2)：87-96. 

［8］姚力，张凌，刘鹏，等.甲状旁腺切除术治疗难治性甲状旁腺功能亢进症89例疗效评价［J］.中国血液净化，2009，8(8)：431-436. 

［9］Evenepoel P，Claes K，Kuypers D，et al.Parathyroidectomy after successful kidney transplantation：a single centre study［J］.Nephrol Dial Transplant，2007，22(6)：1730-1737. 

［10］Evenepoel P，Claes K，Kuypers D，et al.Natural history of parathyroid function and calcium metabolism after kidney transplantation：a singl-centre study［J］.Nephrol Dial Transplant，2004，19(5)：1281-1287. 

［11］Schwarz A，Rustien G，Merkel S，et al.Decreased renal transplant function after parathyroidectomy［J］.Nephrol Dial Transplant，2007，22(2)：584-591. 

［12］Lee PP，Schiffmann L，Offermann G，et al.Effects of parathyroidectomy on renal allograft survival［J］.Kidney Blood Press Res，2004，27(3)：191-196. 

［13］Chou FF，Chen JB，Lee CH，et al.Parathyroidectomy can improve bone mineral density in patients with symptomatic secondary hyperparathyroidism［J］.Arch Surg，2001，136(9)：1064-1068. 

［14］Rudser KD，De Boer IH，Dooley A，et al.Fracture risk after parathyroidectomy among chronic hemodialysis patients［J］.J Am Soc Nephrol，2007，18(8)：2401-2407. 

［15］Kestenbaum B，Andress DL，Schwartz SM，et al.Survival following parathyroidectomy among United States dialysis patients［J］.Kidney Int，2004，66(5)：2010-2016. 