Abstract:

Ranula is a common salivary gland cyst，many methods can be used for the treatment of ranula，although sublingual gland excision and cystectomy are commonly used in clinical practice，nonoperative treatment for sublingual gland cyst is attracting more and more attention from scholars in order to avoid complications of operation. This article reviews the methods of non-surgical treatment for sublingual gland cysts，such as sclerotherapy，laser and medical treatment.

Key words: ranula, nonsurgical treatment, sublingual gland

摘要：

舌下腺囊肿是一种常见的唾液腺囊肿，有多种治疗方法。尽管舌下腺及囊肿摘除术是目前临床上常用的方法，但为了避免手术的并发症，舌下腺囊肿的非手术治疗受到越来越多学者的关注。文章就舌下腺囊肿的硬化治疗、激光治疗及口服药物治疗等做一综述。

关键词: 舌下腺囊肿, 非手术治疗, 舌下腺