Acta Metallurgica Sinica
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唐晓琳a,刘俊超a,包穆蓉b,孙尚敏a
基金资助:
辽宁省自然科学基金项目计划(2014021073);辽宁省科学技术计划(2013225303)
Abstract:
Objective To explore the effect of calcitriol on IL-8 and IL-6 expression in Porphyromonas gingivalis lipopolysaccharide (Pg-LPS)-induced human periodontal ligament cells. Methods Primary cultures of hPDLCs were established and obtained from the extracted premolars of 3 patients for orthodontic treatment. hPDLCs of were respectively treated with 0.1% absolute ethyl alcohol (control group), 10 μg/mL Pg-LPS (simple Pg-LPS group,A), 10-10 mol/L 1,25D (low 1.25 D group,B), 10-8 mol/L 1,25D (High 1.25 D group,C), 10-10 mol/L 1,25D+10 μg/mL Pg-LPS (group D), 10-8mol/L 1,25D+ 10 μg/mL Pg-LPS (group E) for 24 h and 48 h. The supernatant fluid samples were collected and the IL-8 and IL-6 concentration was determined with enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) method. Results (1) The 10 μg/mL Pg-LPS exerted the highest promotion effect on the expression level of IL-8 by 38.86-folds at 48 h (P<0.001) and that of IL-6 by 6.19-folds at 24 h (P<0.001) respectively. (2) 1,25D down-regulated the IL-8 level in a dose- and time- dependent manner. The highest inhibition effect occurred at 48 h, the IL-8 level of cells treated with 10-8mol/L 1,25D was 49.94% of that of the control cells (P<0.001). (3) 1,25D significantly decreased the LPS-induced IL-8 and IL-6 production. At 48 h, 10-8mol/L 1,25D combined with Pg-LPS significantly down-regulated the IL-8 level in hPDLCs, 71.98% of that in the cells treated with Pg-LPS alone(P<0.001). (4) At 24 h, the level of IL-6 in cells treated with Pg-LPS combined with 10-8mol/L 1,25D was 84.51% of that in cells treated with Pg-LPS alone (P=0.003). Conclusion Our results suggest that vitamin D may suppress the periodontal inflammation partly by inhibiting the expressions of innate IL-8 and Pg-LPS-induced IL-8 and IL-6 in hPDLCs.
Key words: periodontal ligament cells; vitamin D;Porphyromonas gingivalis; lipopolysaccharide, LPS; interleukin-6, IL-6; interleukin-8, IL-8
摘要:
目的 观察活性形式的维生素D——骨化三醇(1,25D)对牙龈卟啉单胞菌脂多糖(Pg-LPS)诱导的人牙周膜细胞(hPDLCs)白细胞介素(IL)-8、IL-6表达的影响。方法 取3例患者因正畸需要拔除的前磨牙牙周膜,组织块法原代培养hPDLCs,分别用0.1%无水乙醇(对照组)、10 μg/mL Pg-LPS(单纯Pg-LPS组)、10-10 mol/L 1,25D(低浓度1,25D组)、10-8 mol/L 1,25D(高浓度1,25D组)、10-10mol/L 1,25D+ 10 μg/mL Pg-LPS(低浓度1,25D联合Pg-LPS组)、10-8mol/L 1,25D+ 10 μg/mL Pg-LPS(高浓度1,25D联合Pg-LPS组)处理第5代细胞。24和48 h后收集培养基上清液,酶联免疫吸附试验(ELISA)法检测hPDLCs IL-8和IL-6的表达水平。结果 (1)10 μg/mL Pg-LPS处理hPDLCs 48 h时,其IL-8表达水平最高,为对照组的38.86倍(P<0.001);处理hPDLCs 24 h时,其IL-6表达水平最高,为对照组的 6.19倍(P<0.001)。(2)1,25D 以剂量和时间依赖方式抑制hPDLCs IL-8的内源性表达。10-8 mol/L 1,25D 处理hPDLCs 48 h时,其IL-8表达水平为对照组的49.94%(P<0.001)。(3)1,25D 显著抑制Pg-LPS诱导的hPDLCs IL-8和IL-6的表达。处理48 h时,高浓度1,25D联合Pg-LPS组hPDLCs IL-8的表达水平为单纯Pg-LPS组的71.98%(P<0.001);处理24 h时,高浓度1,25D联合Pg-LPS组hPDLCs IL-6的表达水平为单纯Pg-LPS组的84.51%(P = 0.003)。结论 1,25D可以抑制hPDLCs IL-8的内源性表达,并抑制Pg-LPS诱导的hPDLCs IL-8和IL-6的表达,从而可能抑制牙周炎症反应。
关键词: 牙周膜细胞, 维生素D, 牙龈卟啉单胞菌, 脂多糖, 白细胞介素-6, 白细胞介素-8
唐晓琳a,刘俊超a,包穆蓉b,孙尚敏a. 骨化三醇对牙龈卟啉单胞菌脂多糖诱导的人牙周膜细胞IL-8、IL-6表达的影响研究[J]. 中国实用口腔科杂志, DOI: 10.7504/kq.2016.12.007.
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http://www.zgsyz.com/zgsykqk/EN/Y2016/V9/I12/734