Current situation and advancement of glycine powder air-polishing.

Abstract

Abstract:

Abstract：Periodontitis is a chronic bacterial infectious disease. Supra- and subgingival bio?lm removal is a central part of initial periodontal therapy and periodontal maintenance. Traditional hand instruments or oscillating scalers are used to remove dental plaque. However，the use of these instruments are both technically demanding and time consuming，and may lead to severe root and epithelium damage overtime. Recently，glycine powder has also been introduced in dental cleaning. Emerging glycine powder has many merits，such as being time efficient，safe and comfortable，and cause the smallest damage to the root of tooth and periodontium，and also get the favour of clinical physicians and patients. The aim of this review is to assess the present status and prospect of the glycine powder air-polishing.

Key words: air-polishing, glycine, sodium bicarbonate, periodontal inital therepy

摘要：

牙周病是慢性细菌感染性疾病，去除菌斑生物膜是牙周病治疗的核心。传统手动刮治、超声洁治等是去除菌斑的常用方法，但耗时费力，可能对上皮组织和根面造成不同程度的损伤。新兴的甘氨酸喷砂具有省时、高效、安全、舒适以及对牙根和牙周组织损伤小等优点，越来越受到临床医生和患者的青睐。本文就喷砂洁牙的应用现状以及甘氨酸喷砂的应用前景进行综述。

关键词: 喷砂抛光, 甘氨酸, 碳酸氢钠, 牙周基础治疗

CLC Number:

Ｒ78

LIU Wei-jian，ZHANG Fu，MA Chun-liang，ZHAO Yu-ying，TANG Xiao-lin. Current situation and advancement of glycine powder air-polishing.[J]. Acta Metallurgica Sinica.

刘玮键，张馥，马春亮，赵钰莹综述唐晓琳审校. 甘氨酸喷砂临床应用现状及进展[J]. 中国实用口腔科杂志.

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2013 - 05 - 04 收稿 2013 - 11 - 12 修回本文编辑：赵丽颖